Base unit is the fundamental unit of measurement that is not mutually dependent. The seven base units are,
Length - meter
Mass- kilogram
Time - second
Temperature - Kelvin
Current - Ampere
Luminous intensity - Candela
Amount of matter - mole
Derived units are derived from the seven base units. Like the area (square meters) is the square of length (meters), volume is the cube of length.
1. an alpha particle
gamma rays are formally massless, positrons and electrons (beta particles) have negligible mass, but alpha particles have about 4 amu of mass
The number of protons never changes in an atom. More electrons means a negative charge and fewer means a positive charge. Once an atom has an electrical charge it is called an ion. In an ion the atomic number and atomic mass do not change from the original.
Those are both correct! great job, keep up the good work (-:
Answer :-
None of the forward reaction or backward reaction will be faster at equilibrium as
definition of equilibrium is that phase in which the rate of formation of product from reactant and rate formation of reactant from product is equal
and hence , both will be form at equal rate !!
