It is a covalent bond. Whenever a compound uses such suffixes like mono, di, tri, tetra, and so on, it is a covalent compound- thus having covalent bonds.
Answer:
14.93 g
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 1.2 x 10²³ atoms of arsenic (As) into moles</u>, using <em>Avogadro's number</em>:
- 1.2 x 10²³ atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 0.199 mol As
Then we can<u> calculate the mass of 0.199 moles of arsenic</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
- 0.199 mol * 74.92 g/mol = 14.93 g
Thus, 1.2x10²³ atoms of arsenic weigh 14.93 grams.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
In conclusion, chemical bonds are made so that atoms can have their entire outer layer, and thus have a stable electronic configuration. In the ionic bond, when the metallic atom has only one electron in its outer layer and the non-metallic one needs an electron to complete its layer; The metallic atom seats its electron to the non-metallic one. In the same way, the electron is shared in the covalent bond in order to achieve equilibrium.
Then, the main differences between the two bonds are that the ionic bond occurs between two different atoms (metallic and non-metallic), while the covalent bond occurs between two equal atoms (non-metallic). And in the covalent bond there is an electron compartment, while in the ionic bond there is an electron transfer.
So, the correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Explanation:
10 valence electron are there
Balanced equation:
<span>2 NO + 5 H2 ------> 2 NH3 + 2 H2O
</span>
<span>2 moles NO react with 5 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3
</span>
<span>Molar mass of NO = 30.00 g/mol </span>
<span>86.3g NO = 86.3/30.00 = 2.877 moles of NO </span>
<span>This will require: 2.877*5 / 2 = 7.192 moles of H2 </span>
<span>Molar mass of H2 = 2 g/mol </span>
<span>25.6g H2 = 25.6/2 = 12.7 mol H2. </span>
<span>You have excess H2 means the NO is limiting </span>
<span>From the balanced equation: </span>
<span>2 moles of NO will produce 2 moles of NH3 </span>
<span>2.877 moles of NO will produce 2.877 moles of NH3 </span>
<span>Molar mass NH3 = 17g/mol </span>
<span>Mass NH3 produced = 2.877 * 17 = 48.91g
Hence the yield is = 48.91 g ~ 49 g</span>