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hjlf
2 years ago
7

Why is a solid recrystallized with the minimum of hot solvent?

Chemistry
1 answer:
VMariaS [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Recrystallization refers to the method used for purifying chemical compounds. In this method, the chemical compound along with the impurities is dissolved in an appropriate hot solvent, to separate the chemical compound and the impurity.

The pure chemical compound that separates after the recrystallization process exists in the form of crystals.

Generally, the impure chemical compound is fully dissolved in the <u>minimum amount of the solvent</u>, thus forming a saturated solution. This is because if large amount of solvent is used, then a large amount of the chemical compound will remain dissolved in the solvent, even after cooling.

<u>Therefore, all of the chemical compound will not get recrystallized.</u>

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At 400 K oxalic acid decomposes according to the reaction:H2C2O4(g)→CO2(g)+HCOOH(g)In three separate experiments, the intial pre
padilas [110]

Answer:

v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]

Explanation:

For the reaction:

H₂C₂O₄(g) → CO₂(g) + HCOOH(g)

At t = 0, the initial pressure is just of H₂C₂O₄(g). At t= 20000 s, pressures will be:

H₂C₂O₄(g) = P₀ - x

CO₂(g) = x

HCOOH(g) = x

P at t=20000 is:

P₀ - x + x + x = P₀+x. That means P at t=20000s - P₀ = x

For 1st point:

x = 92,8-65,8 = 27

Pressure of H₂C₂O₄(g) at t=20000s: 65,8-27 = 38,8

2nd point:

x = 130-92,1 = 37,9

H₂C₂O₄(g): 92,1 - 37,9 = 54,2

3rd point:

x = 157-111 = 46

H₂C₂O₄(g): 111-46 = 65

Now, as the rate law is :

v = k P[H₂C₂O₄]

Based on integrated rate law, k is:

(- ln P[H₂C₂O₄] + ln P[H₂C₂O₄]₀) / t = k

1st point:

k = 2,64x10⁻⁵

2nd point:

k = 2,65x10⁻⁵

3rd point:

k = 2,68x10⁻⁵

The averrage of this values is:

k = 2,66x10⁻⁵

That means law is:

v = 2,66x10⁻⁵ P[H₂C₂O₄]

I hope it helps!

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the molarity of a solution with 233.772g sodium chloride dissolved in 2,000mL of water
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

The molarity is 2M

Explanation:

First , we calculate the weight of 1 mol of NaCl:

Weight 1mol NaCl= Weight Na + Weight Cl= 23 g+ 35, 5 g= 58, 5 g/mol

58,5 g---1 mol NaCl

233,772 g--------x= (233,772 g x1 mol NaCl)/58,5 g= 4 mol NaCl

<em>A solution molar--> moles of solute in 1 L of solution:</em>

2 L-----4 mol NaCl

1L----x0( 1L x4mol NaCl)/4L =2moles NaCl---> 2 M

3 0
2 years ago
The step by step direction of a experiment are found in...
blondinia [14]

Answer:

I believe it the Data Table

Explanation:

because that the final step of an experiment; recording your data throughout the experiment, and that where you recorded your steps and information throughout the experiment.

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Particles in a solid are fixed in place.!!
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A reaction in which a single compound is broken down into two or more elements or new compounds
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Decomposition → ab = a +b 
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