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nydimaria [60]
2 years ago
7

How many chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine?

Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound contains 6.023 * 10²³ atoms, 8.3 moles of the compound how many atoms does it have?

amount of atoms=\frac{8.3 moles*6.023*10^{23}atoms }{1 mole}

amount of atoms≅ 5*10²⁴ atoms

<u><em>5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.</em></u>

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Answer:

The answer to your question is:

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8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of NH3 are needed to provide the same number of molecules as in 0.85 grams of SF6?
solniwko [45]

Above it says the molecular weights are

NH3- 17g/mol and SF6-146 g/mol

Well 1 mole of SF6 is 146.048 grams (i added hte atomic masses of each element). So then the number of moles in 0.85 grams would be 0.00582000438 moles.


<span><span><span>= 1mole / </span><span>146.048g *</span></span> 0.85g</span>


so we would need 0.00582000438 moles of NH3 to have the same number of molecules.

One mole of NH3 is 17.030519999989988 grams (i added each atoms mass). so 0.00582000438 moles of NH3 would be:


<span><span><span>= 17.030519999989988 g / </span><span>mole * </span></span>0.00582000438moles</span>


that equals 0.09911770099 grams.

so 0.09911770099 grams is the answer if you round that you get about 0.1 grams


3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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