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nydimaria [60]
3 years ago
7

How many chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine?

Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound contains 6.023 * 10²³ atoms, 8.3 moles of the compound how many atoms does it have?

amount of atoms=\frac{8.3 moles*6.023*10^{23}atoms }{1 mole}

amount of atoms≅ 5*10²⁴ atoms

<u><em>5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.</em></u>

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During chemical reactions the bonds between atoms break and new bonds form. Energy must be absorbed to break a bond, so breaking
ss7ja [257]

Answer:

The equation is: CuCO3(s) → CuO(s) + CO2(g)

Explanation:

Copper carbonate decomposes at high temperatures, generating the products carbon dioxide (CO2) and copper oxide (II) CuO. In this type of decomposition reaction, a substance is broken generating two different compounds.

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose you need to prepare 136.9 mL of a 0.315 M aqueous solution of NaCl.
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

2.52 g NaCl

Explanation:

(Step 1)

To find the mass, you first need to find the moles NaCl. This value can be found using the molarity ratio:

Molarity = moles / volume (L)

After you convert mL to L, you can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find moles.

136.9 mL / 1,000 = 0.1369 L

Molarity = moles / volume

0.315 M = moles / 0.1369 L

0.0431 = moles

(Step 2)

Now, you can use the molar mass to convert moles to grams.

Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.990 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol

Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.443 g/mol

0.0431 moles NaCl           58.443 g
------------------------------  x  -------------------  =  2.52 g NaCl
                                            1 mole

4 0
2 years ago
What two particles make up the mass number?
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

The mass number of an atom is its total number of protons and neutrons.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Write the net ionic equation for the acid-base hydrolysis equilibrium that is established when ammonium perchlorate is dissolved
Whitepunk [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The net ionic equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which do not get involved in the chemical equation. It is also defined as the ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.

The chemical equation for the reaction of ammonium perchlorate and water is given as:

NH_4ClO_4(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow NH_4OH(aq.)+HClO_4(aq.)

Ionic form of the above equation follows:

NH_4^+(aq.)+ClO_4^-(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow NH_4OH(aq.)+H^+(aq.)+ClO_4^-(aq.)

Ammonium hydroxide will not dissociate into its ions because it is a weak base.

As, chlorate ions are present on both the sides of the reaction, thus, it will not be present in the net ionic equation.

The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:

NH_4^+(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow NH_3^+(aq.)+H_3O^+(aq.)

Hence, the net ionic equation is given above.

5 0
3 years ago
In a diamond ,what type of bond link carbon atoms together to form a network solid.
ss7ja [257]
Covalent bond is the answer.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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