*multiple choice*
1 answer:
1.95 or 2 is the molarity of a 45.3g sample of KNO3 (101g) dissolved in enough water to make a 0.225L solution.
The correct answer is option b
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of KN = 45.3 grams
volume = 0.225 litre
molarity =?
atomic mass of KNO3 = 101 grams/mole
molarity is calculated by using the formula:
molarity =
first the number of moles present in the given mass is calculated as:
number of moles =
number of moles =
0.44 moles of KNO3
Putting the values in the equation of molarity:
molarity =
molarity = 1.95
It can be taken as 2.
The molarity of the potassium nitrate solution is 2.
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Explanation:
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Explanation:
For an isothermal process equation will be as follows.
W = nRT ln
It is given that mass is 10 kg/s or 10,000 g/s (as 1 kg = 1000 g). So, calculate number of moles of water as follows.
No. of moles =
=
= 555.55 mol/s
= 556 mol/s (approx)
As T = or (50 + 273.15) K = 323.15 K. Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
W = nRT ln[/tex]\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}[/tex]
=
=
= -3440193.809 J/s
Negative sign shows work is done by the pump. Since, 1 J = 0.001 kJ. Therefore, converting the calculated value into kJ as follows.
= 3440.193 kJ/s
= 3451 kJ/s (approx)
Thus, we can conclude that the pump work is 3451 kJ/s.