(a) If the balloon is suspended in air and it drifts neither up nor down, it means the forces acting on it are equally balanced. There are only two forces acting on the balloon:
- its weight, of magnitude 1 N, directed downward
- the buoyant force, directed upward
The two forces are balanced, so the buoyant force in this case is equal to the weight of the balloon: 1 N.
(b) when the buoyant force decreases, the weight becomes greater than the buoyant force. This means there is now a net force on the balloon, acting downward, so the balloon starts to drift toward the ground.
(c) when the buoyant force increases, it becomes greater than the weight. This means there is now a net force on the balloon, acting upward, so the balloon starts to go up.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because you cannot seperate the matter duhhh hahha
The answer is a. 0.14 kg
PE = mgh
116.62 = m•(9.8)•(85)
m = 116.62/(9.8•85)
= 0.14 kg
Answer:
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position. It is calculated using the following formula:
Where <em>m</em> is the mass, <em>g</em> is the acceleration due to gravity, and <em>h</em> is the height.
The object has a mass of 8.72 kilograms. Assuming this occurs on Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per second squared. The object gains 446 Joules of potential energy.
Let's convert the units of Joules. This makes the process of canceling units simpler later on. 1 Joule is equal to 1 kilogram meter squared per second squared. The object gains 446 J, which is equal to 446 kg *m²/s².
- EP= 446 kg*m²/s²
- m= 8.72 kg
- g= 9.8 m/s²
Substitute the values into the formula.
Multiply on the right side of the equation.
We are solving for the height, so we must isolate the variable h. It is being multiplied by 85.456 kg*m/s². The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by this value.
The units of kg*m/s² cancel, leaving meters as our unit.
The original measurements of mass and potential energy have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we calculated, that is the hundredths place. The 9 in the thousandths place to the right tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.
The object was lifted to a height of approximately <u>5.22 meters.</u>
Answer:
a) the oscillation of this field is in phase, when the magnetic field goes in the negative direction of y, the elective field goes in the positive direction of the z axis
b) the direction of the magnetic field perpendicular to this electric field and the speed in the negative x the magnetic field goes in the x direction and in the direction (1, - 1.1)
Explanation:
a) the polarization the determined wave oscillates the electric field, which is the z axis
As the wave travels on the negative x-axis and the magnetic field is perpendicular, this field goes on the positive y-axis
the oscillation of this field is in phase, when the magnetic field goes in the negative direction of y, the elective field goes in the positive direction of the z axis
be) in the case of a polarization in the xi plane the magnetic field must go in the direction of the magnetic field perpendicular to this electric field and the speed in the negative x the magnetic field goes in the x direction and in the direction (1, - 1.1)