Answer:
3. What is the nature of the individual? What is the basis for social order? What are the circumstances under which societies change?
Explanation:
Sociology builds upon theories developed by key authors :
Auguste Comte, Emilie Durkheim, Karl Marx, Pareto, Spencer, etc.
They first studied the nature of the individual and its relation to a social group.
As groups coming together to survive, a society forms, and relationships with individuals and social groups often is increasingly complex.
As time passes, societies will evolve, or perish, and so social change occurs as time and circumstances mostly based on the production needs and demands (would Marx argue) to lead to further social changes.
The social order arises as labor becomes specialized, and thus the main focus of sociologists is how the social order forms and changes, its power dynamics and so on.
The social change occurs inevitably because society is often portrayed to a living organism that experiences changes in the environments and needs to adapt, transforming and ultimately evolving.
Answer:
3. trial courts
Explanation:
General jurisdiction means that they deal with criminal, civil, family, probate cases.
The trial courts hear the case first which means it has original jurisdiction.
Courts which have limited jurisdiction hear specific cases are called limited jurisdiction courts. The courts may also hear cases on subject matter in many states.
The rules of evidence are followed during the admittance of evidence and testimony.
Hence, the question here referring to trial courts.
They hold powerful positions and can get others to do what they want
Answer:
A). The number of contrives in Europe.
Explanation:
<u>The key difference in six and seven-continent model is that the former is taught in Europe, Japan, and Russia while the latter model is preached in the United States, Asia, United Kingdom, and Australia</u>. In the six-continent model, South America and North America are merged into one section named 'America' while the seven-continent model denotes them separately. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.