The correct option is D.
Isotopic substances typically have unstable nuclei and that is why they disintegrate in order to become stable. During the process of disintegration, the nucleus of the unstable substance will be split into two smaller fragments, which are more stable that the parent isotope. This disintegration may also be accompanied by radiations.
Answer:
To increase the volume of moving water, impoundments or dams are used to collect the water. An opening in the dam uses gravity to drop water down a pipe called a penstock. The moving water causes the turbine to spin, which causes magnets inside a generator to rotate and create electricity.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of baseball
radius of ball
angular speed of ball
linear speed of ball
Transnational Kinetic Energy is given by
Considering the ball as solid sphere its moment of inertia is given by
Rotational Kinetic Energy
Answer:
transverse wave, motion in which all points on a wave oscillate along paths at right angles to the direction of the wave's advance. Surface ripples on water, seismic S (secondary) waves, and electromagnetic (e.g., radio and light) waves are examples of transverse waves.
Explanation:
The water molecules begins to leave their fixed position and begins to move as the temperature increases.
When ice melts, it undergoes a state change from solid to liquid and with increasing temperature becomes a gas.
- The basis for this is the increasing movement of the molecules of the water as it transitions from one phase to another.
- In the ice, the molecules are locked and fixed in the lattice
- As the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the particles rises.
- This makes the structure of the ice to collapse and forms liquids.
- By the virtue of this, they flow and move over one another
- With increasing temperature, the bonds are broken and vapor forms