Potassium chloride reacts with ammonium nitrate to give ammonium chloride and potassium nitrate.
This is a type of double displacement reaction. The balanced chemical equation can be represented as,
Total ionic equation for this reaction will be,
There is no apparent reaction as this reaction is not accompanied by the formation of a gas or a solid precipitate. We cannot observe any visual reaction as there is not net reaction taking place. All the ions remain as spectator ions.
Answer:
Explanation:
Utilizing Rydber's equation:
ΔE = Z²Rh ( 1/n₁² - 1/n₂²) and substituting the values given ( using the Rydbers constant value in Joules ), we have
n=1 to n= infinity
ΔE = 3² x (1/1² - 0) x 2.18 x 10⁻^18 J = 2.0 x 10⁻¹⁷ J (1/infinity is zero)
n= 3 to n= infinity
ΔE = 3² x (1/3² - 0) x 2.18 x 10⁻^18 J = 2.28 x 10^-18 J
b. The wavelength of the emitted can be obtained again by using Rydberg's equation but this time use the constant value 1.097 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ given in the problem .
1/λ = Z²Rh (1/n₁² - 1/n₂²) 10 ⁻¹ = 3² x 1.097 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ x (1/1² - 1/3²) m⁻¹
1/λ =8.8 x 10⁷ m⁻¹ ⇒ λ =1.1 x 10^-8 m
λ = 1.1 x 10^-8 m x 1 x 10⁹ nm/m = 11 nm
A. -20kj
Explanation:
The reaction is exothermic
therefore enthalpy = 20 - 40 = -20
Answer:
Magnesium - Metallic lattice
Nitrogen - Molecules
Lithium - Metallic lattice
Potassium - Metallic lattice
Explanation:
Metals exist in metallic lattices. In this lattice, metal ions are held together with a sea of electrons by strong electrostatic forces.
All metals possess this metallic lattice, hence; potassium, lithium and magnesium all consist of metal lattices.
Nitrogen is a nonmetal and consists of molecules of N2.
Answer:
a,c and d are exothermic
b is the endothermic
Explanation:
exothermic because energy required to form products is less than the energy required to break bonds in reactants.
endothermic because energy required to form products is larger than the energy required to break bonds in reactants.
