Answer:
Solution:
As per the question:
Area of the plates is given by 'A'
Separation distance between the plates is 'd'
Now, after insertion of the metal plate with same area 'A' and thickness, a < d
in between the plates, the capacitance of the capacitor changes.
The capacitance of the air capacitor (parallel plate) is generally given by:
where
C = Capacitor's capacitance
= Permittivity of the free space
Now, when the metal slab is inserted the distance is reduced to (d - a)
Thus
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall consider a Gaussian surface inside the insulation in the form of curved wall of a cylinder having radius equal to 3mm and unit length , length being parallel to the axis of wire .
Charge inside the cylinder = 250 x 10⁻⁹ C .
Let E be electric field at the curved surface , perpendicular to surface .
Total electric flux coming out of curved surface
= 2π r x 1 x E
= 2 x 3.14 x 3 x 10⁻³ E
According to Gauss's theorem , total flux coming out
= charge inside / ε ( 250 x 10⁻⁹C charge will lie inside cylinder )
= 250 x 10⁻⁹ / 2.5 x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² ( ε = 2.5 ε₀ = 2.5 x 8.85 x 10⁻¹² )
= 11.3 x 10³ weber .
so ,
2 x 3.14 x 3 x 10⁻³ E = 11.3 x 10³
E = 11.3 x 10³ / 2 x 3.14 x 3 x 10⁻³
= .599 x 10⁶ N /C .
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are waves that propagate through space while an electric field and a magnetic field interact with each other.
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Answer:
efficiency of a simple machine is defined as the ratio of useful work done by a machine (output work) to the total work put into the machine (input work). For ideal or perfect machine, work output is equal to the work input.
Explanation:
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