Scientists believe that thesolar system<span> was </span>formed<span> when a cloud of gas and dust in space was disturbed, maybe by the explosion of a nearby star (called a supernova). This explosion made waves in space which squeezed the cloud of gas and dust.</span>
Answer:
The distance from the radio station is 0.28 light years away.
Solution:
As per the question:
Distance, d = 4 ly
Frequency of the radio station, f = 854 kHz = 
Power, P = 50 kW = 

Now,
From the relation:
P = nhf
where
n = no. of photons/second
h = Planck's constant
f = frequency
Now,

Area of the sphere, A = 
Now,
Suppose the distance from the radio station be 'r' from where the intensity of the photon is 



Now,
We know that:
1 ly = 
Thus

<h2>Answer: Resonance
</h2>
Resonance is a phenomenon that occurs when a body capable of vibrating is subjected to the action of a periodic force, whose frequency of vibration approaches the characteristic frequency of vibration (called resonance frequence) of said body. This is due a relatively small force applied in a repeated form, causing the amplitude of the oscillating system to become very large.
In other words, for the specific case of sound waves, this phenomenon occurs when the frequency of the wave that is external to the system or body coincides with the resonance frequency (characteristic frequency that reaches the maximum degree of oscillation) of this system or body.
In these circumstances the body vibrates, progressively increasing the amplitude of movement after each successive actions of the force. However, this effect can be destructive in some rigid materials.
Answer:
d=0.137 m ⇒13.7 cm
Explanation:
Given data
m (Mass)=3.0 kg
α(incline) =34°
Spring Constant (force constant)=120 N/m
d (distance)=?
Solution
F=mg
F=(3.0)(9.8)
F=29.4 N
As we also know that
Force parallel to the incline=FSinα
F=29.4×Sin(34)
F=16.44 N
d(distance)=F/Spring Constant
d(distance)=16.44/120
d(distance)=0.137 m ⇒13.7 cm