Answer:
The answer to your question is 88.7 ml
Explanation:
Data
Volume = ?
Concentration of NaOH = 0.142 M
Volume of H₂C₄H₄O₆ = 21.4 ml
Concentration of H₂C₄H₄O₆ = 0.294 M
Balanced chemical reaction
2 NaOH + H₂C₄H₄O₆ ⇒ Na₂C₄H₄O₆ + 2H₂O
1.- Calculate the moles of H₂C₄H₄O₆
Molarity = moles/volume
Solve for moles
moles = Molarity x volume
Substitution
moles = 0.294 x 21.4/1000
Result
moles = 0.0063
2.- Use proportions to calculate the moles of NaOH
2 moles of NaOH ------------------ 1 moles of H₂C₄H₄O₆
x ------------------ 0.0063 moles
x = (0.0063 x 2) / 1
x = 0.0126 moles of NaOH
3.- Calculate the volume of NaOH
Molarity = moles / volume
Solve for volume
Volume = moles/Molarity
Substitution
Volume = 0.0126/0.142
Result
Volume = 0.088 L or 88.7 ml
Answer:
Boil the water and stir in potassium nitrate. If it doesn't all dissolve, you can cook it on the stove or microwave it until the water boils again. Remove the solution from heat, but let it cool slowly for the best crystal formation.
Answer:
[N₂] = 0.032 M
[O₂] = 0.0086 M
Explanation:
Ideal Gas Law → P . V = n . R . T
We assume that the mixture of air occupies a volume of 1 L
78% N₂ → Mole fraction of N₂ = 0.78
21% O₂ → Mole fraction of O₂ = 0.21
1% another gases → Mole fraction of another gases = 0.01
In a mixture, the total pressure of the system refers to total moles of the mixture
1 atm . 1L = n . 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 298K
n = 1 L.atm / 0.082L.atm/mol.K . 298K → 0.0409 moles
We apply the mole fraction to determine the moles
N₂ moles / Total moles = 0.78 → 0.78 . 0.0409 mol = 0.032 moles N₂
O₂ moles / Total moles = 0.21 → 0.21 . 0.0409 mol = 0.0086 moles O₂
