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gladu [14]
3 years ago
11

How many moles of sodium acetate (nach3coo) must be added to 1.000 liter of a 0.500 m solution of acetic acid (ch3cooh) to produ

ce a ph of 5.061? the ionization constant of acetic acid is 1.8 Ã 10â5 . answer in units of mol?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
4 0
When PH = -㏒[H3O+] 
and we have PH = 5.061 
by substitution:
∴ [ H3O+] = 10^-5.061 = 8.7x10^-6
when we have Ka = [CH3COO-][H3O+] / [CH3COOH]
we have Ka = 1.8x10^-5 & [H3O+] = 8.7x10^-6m & [CH3COOH] = 0.5 m 
by substitution in Ka formula:
1.8x10^-5 = [CH3COO-]*(8.7x10^-6) / 0.5
∴[CH3COO-] = 1.034
∴we need  to add 1.034 mol of sodium acetate
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3 years ago
Molarity of 0.50 mol sugar in 270 mL of solution.
EastWind [94]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.85 M

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • Number of moles as 0.50 mol
  • Volume of the solution is 270 ml

But, 1000 mL = 1 L

  • Thus, volume of the solution is 0.27 L

We are required to calculate the molarity of the solution;

  • Molarity refers to the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.
  • It is calculated by dividing number of moles with the volume.

Molarity = Moles ÷ Volume

In this case;

Molarity = 0.50 moles ÷ 0.27 L

             = 1.85 Mol/L or 1.85 M

Therefore, molarity of the solution is 1.85 M

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In the titration of 50. 0 mL of 0. 400 M HCOOH with 0. 150 M LiOH, how many mL of LiOH are required to reach the equivalence poi
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The volume of the 0.15 M LiOH solution required to react with 50 mL of 0.4 M HCOOH to the equivalence point is 133.3 mL

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

HCOOH + LiOH —> HCOOLi + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCOOH (nA) = 1

The mole ratio of the base, LiOH (nB) = 1

<h3>How to determine the volume of LiOH </h3>
  • Molarity of acid, HCOOH (Ma) = 0.4 M
  • Volume of acid, HCOOH (Va) = 50 mL
  • Molarity of base, LiOH (Mb) = 0.15 M
  • Volume of base, LiOH (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.4 × 50) / (0.15 × Vb) = 1

20 / (0.15 × Vb) = 1

Cross multiply

0.15 × Vb = 20

Divide both side by 0.15

Vb = 20 / 0.15

Vb = 133.3 mL

Thus, the volume of the LiOH solution needed is 133.3 mL

Learn more about titration:

brainly.com/question/14356286

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