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gladu [14]
3 years ago
11

How many moles of sodium acetate (nach3coo) must be added to 1.000 liter of a 0.500 m solution of acetic acid (ch3cooh) to produ

ce a ph of 5.061? the ionization constant of acetic acid is 1.8 Ã 10â5 . answer in units of mol?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
4 0
When PH = -㏒[H3O+] 
and we have PH = 5.061 
by substitution:
∴ [ H3O+] = 10^-5.061 = 8.7x10^-6
when we have Ka = [CH3COO-][H3O+] / [CH3COOH]
we have Ka = 1.8x10^-5 & [H3O+] = 8.7x10^-6m & [CH3COOH] = 0.5 m 
by substitution in Ka formula:
1.8x10^-5 = [CH3COO-]*(8.7x10^-6) / 0.5
∴[CH3COO-] = 1.034
∴we need  to add 1.034 mol of sodium acetate
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22. How many atoms are there in 344.75 g of gold nugget? a. 1.05 x 10 to the power of 24 atoms b. 1.05 x 10 to the power of 23 a
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

1.053×10²⁴ atoms of gold

Explanation:

Hello,

Gold nugget are usually the natural occurring gold and they contain 85% - 90% weight of pure gold.

In this question, we're required to find the number of atoms in 344.75g of a gold nugget.

We can use mole concept relationship between Avogadro's number and molar mass.

1 mole = molar mass

Molar mass of gold = 197 g/mol

1 mole = Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

Number of mole = mass / molar mass

Mass = number of mole × molar mass

Mass = 1 × 197

Mass = 197g

197g is present in 6.022×10²³ atoms

344.75g will contain x atoms

x = (344.75 × 6.022×10²³) / 197

X = 1.053×10²⁴ atoms

Therefore 344.75g of gold nugget will contain 1.053×10²⁴ atoms of gold

5 0
3 years ago
Why would a scientist method of data collection change based on where they conduct their experiment?
serious [3.7K]

Answer: scientists use the scientific method to collect measurable, empirical evidence in an experiment related to a hypothesis.

Explanation:

When conducting research, scientists use the scientific method to collect measurable, empirical evidence in an experiment related to a hypothesis (often in the form of an if/then statement), the results aiming to support or contradict a theory.

8 0
3 years ago
In the titration of a solution of Sodium hydroxide, an acid titrant was prepared by diluting 125.0 mL of 10.00 mol/L Nitric acid
harina [27]

Answer:

1.395M NaOH

Explanation:

Sodium hydroxide, NaOH, reacts with nitric acid, HNO3, as follows:

NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 + H2O

<em>Where 1mol of NaOH reacts with 1mol of HNO3</em>

To solve this question we must find the concentration of the titrant. With the concentration and the needed acid we can find the moles of HNO3 added = moles NaOH in the solution. With the moles of NaOH and its volume we can find its concentration as follows:

<em>HNO3 concentration:</em>

10.00mol/L HNO3 * (125.0mL/500.0mL) = 2.500M HNO3

<em>Moles HNO3 = Moles NaOH:</em>

16.74mL = 0.01674L*(2.500mol/L) = 0.04185 moles HNO3 = Moles NaOH

<em>Concentration NaOH:</em>

0.04185 moles / 0.0300L =

1.395M NaOH

6 0
2 years ago
What one is correct?
katen-ka-za [31]

4

Explanation:

I am not positive but it makes more sense

7 0
2 years ago
The Lewis dot diagram for LiBr
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Here you go!
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3 0
3 years ago
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