Explanation:
In the plane of the Solar System, called Ecliptic plane, Sun is at the center and all the planets including Earth are going around the Sun in their respective orbits. As seen form the Earth, Sun appear to go around it and in this process it crosses through 12 constellations. These constellations are called as Zodiacs. Now since all the planets move in almost the same plane, they will appear in the sky to be lying near the ecliptic.
Sun's own motion is not that evident to us because of which the impact of that motion is nullified. But, motion of planet is clearly visible and it also shows in their annual round around the Sun. Here, Mars also shows retrograde motion which means it will show a back and forth motion in the sky. Because of which Mars might be visible in the same zodiac for a longer Duration as compared to the Sun.
Answer: Motion to the right is given a negative_________ sign, and motion to the left is given a negative velocity function __________.
Explanation:
Answer:
(a) = 3.7 × 10⁻⁵
(b) = 4.1 × 10⁻⁶ N.M²/C
Explanation:
(a) Diameter of the sphere, d = 1.2 m
Radius of the sphere, r = 0.6 m
Surface charge density, = 8.1 mC/m2 = 8.1 × 10⁻⁶ C/m²
Total charge on the surface of the sphere,
Q = Charge density × Surface area
= 4πr²σ
= 4 (3.14) (0.12²) (8.1 × 10⁻⁶)
= 3.66 × 10⁻⁵C
≅ 3.7 × 10⁻⁵C
Therefore, the net charge on the sphere is 3.7 × 10⁻⁵C
(b)
Total electric flux (∅)
=Q / ε₀
ε₀ = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² N⁻¹C² m⁻²
Q = 3.66 × 10⁻⁵C
= 3.66 × 10⁻⁵ / 8.854 × 10⁻¹²
= 4.1 × 10⁻⁶ N.M²/C
Contact area is not a factor of the amount of friction force acting between two bodies in contact, preventing rolling or sliding
Reasons:
- Friction force is the product of the normal reaction and the coefficient of friction.
- The coefficient of friction is higher in softer tires than hard tires which are required to be wider to reduce the pressure that can cause deformation withstood by hard tires.
- The wide tires in drag racing cars can be thought of being made from the soft compound tire material having a higher coefficient of friction that increases the friction force.
Other advantages of wide tires are;
- Shorter stopping distance
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