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Ede4ka [16]
4 years ago
15

Which have scientists learned from studying seismic waves that travel through earth’s interior?

Physics
2 answers:
lilavasa [31]4 years ago
8 0

What scientists learned about Earth by studying seismic waves is “They have learned the precise depths where the boundaries between the earth's layers are located”.  The correct answer is C.

Scientists studied the seismic waves to be able to properly understand the Earth’s interior. Seismic waves refer to wave energy that moves through the Earth.

<h2>Further Explanation </h2>

Their movement is also typical or similar to other types of waves like water, light and sound waves.  

These waves of energy travel through the earth during earthquakes and cause the ground to vibrate.

A seismograph is the type of machine used to record the speed and strength of Seismic waves. The recordings made available by seismographs are known as seismograms. The machines have made it possible for scientists to understand that the speed at which seismic waves move through the earth is different.

Seismic waves can, however, be divided into two, which include:

  1. Body waves
  2. Surface waves

Body waves move through the earth’s interior while the surface waves move through the earth’s surface. Surface waves are very important types of seismic waves but they don’t provide information as to what is going on in the Earth’s interior.

Therefore, what scientists learned about Earth by studying seismic waves is “Seismic waves are not affected by boundaries between earth's layers”.

LEARN MORE:

  • Which have scientists learned from studying seismic waves that travel through earth’s interior?  brainly.com/question/769643
  • The seismic waves that travel through Earth’s interior brainly.com/question/6835759

KEYWORDS:

  • earth's layer
  • precise depths
  • body waves
  • seismic waves
  • earth's interior
gladu [14]4 years ago
6 0
"They have learned the precise depths where the boundaries between the earth's layers are located" is the one among the following choices given in the question that scientists have <span>learned from studying seismic waves that travel through earth’s interior. The correct option among all the options given is option "B". </span>
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A student attaches block A to a force sensor and pulls it across a frictionless table. The force on block A is
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It is a because it explains
5 0
3 years ago
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Two 10 kg pucks head straight towards each other with velocities of 10 m/s and -20 m/s. They collide and stick together. Calcula
RUDIKE [14]

The final velocity of the two pucks is -5 m/s

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the law of conservation of momentum.

In fact, in absence of external force, the total momentum of the two pucks before and after the collision must be conserved - so we can write:

m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = (m_1 +m_2)v

where

m_1 = m_2 = m = 10 kg is the mass of each puck

u_1 = 10 m/s is the initial velocity of the 1st puck

u_2 = -20 m/s is the initial velocity of the 2nd puck

v is the final velocity of the two pucks sticking together

Re-arranging the equation and solving for v, we find:

mu_1 + mu_2 = (m+m)v\\u_1 + u_2 = 2v\\v=\frac{u_1+u_2}{2}=\frac{10-20}{2}=-5 m/s

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8 0
3 years ago
An electron of mass 9.11 1031 kg has an initial speed of 3.00 105 m/s. It travels in a straight line, and its speed increases to
elena55 [62]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of an electron, m=9.11\times 10^{-31}\ kg

Initial speed of the electron, u=3\times 10^5\ m/s

Final speed of the electron, v=7\times 10^5\ m/s

Distance, d = 5 cm = 0.05 m

(a) The acceleration of the electron is calculated using the third equation of motion as :

a=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2d}

a=\dfrac{(7\times 10^5)^2-(3\times 10^5)^2}{2\times 0.05}

a=4\times 10^{12}\ m/s^2

Force exerted on the electron is given by :

F=m\times a

F=9.11\times 10^{-31}\times 4\times 10^{12}

F=3.64\times 10^{-18}\ N

(b) Let W is the weight of the electron. It can be calculated as :

W=mg

W=9.11\times 10^{-31}\times 9.8

W=8.92\times 10^{-30}\ N

Comparison,

\dfrac{F}{W}=\dfrac{3.64\times 10^{-18}}{8.92\times 10^{-30}}

\dfrac{F}{W}=4.08\times 10^{11}

Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
4 years ago
Study the interaction of the light rays with the mediums. Classify the medium in each image as being transparent or opaque.
Tresset [83]

Answer:

a) transparent

b) transparent

c) opaque

Explanation:

In the first one, the light rays go completely through, so it is transparent.

The second one I'm not too sure about. It is refraction so it's going through a different material, but the fact that it went through makes me say transparent.

Last one, the light rays are reflecting off the surface so it's opaque.

Please feel free to correct me if I'm wrong. This is just my understanding

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3 years ago
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1. During mitosis, the genetic material in a cell is replicated, and then the cell splits into two new cells. The two new cells
DENIUS [597]
<h2>Answer:</h2><h3>Part 1.</h3>

The correct option is the option C which is all cells come from the pre-existing cells.

Explanation:

Mitosis is the cell division in which one cell divides into two identical cells having same number of chromosomes.

So a cell divide into two giving two cells which further divides.

Even a whole organism come from the division of single cell which is made from the combination of an egg and sperm.

<h3>Part 2.</h3>

The correct option is the option A which is gene.

Explanation:

DNA contains all the information necessary for a whole organism.

A gene is the unit of DNA which describes a single trait.

For example gene of eye color and gene for insulin production.

So the gene is exact answer to this question while proteins and phenotype are less relevant to question.

<h3>Part 3.</h3>

Graphs are not given in this question but a graph Will be hyperbola type of inversely proportional. The line in graph descends.

Explanation:

If distance square is on x axis and intensity of light on y axis, The line will move from upward to lower direction.

In the graph at initial distance means low square of distance the intensity will be high and as the square distance increases the intensity will become low.

The line on the graph will descends as the distance square on x axis increases.

<h3>Part 4.</h3>

The correct answer will be option B.

Explanation:

  • The process of generating sugar from the carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light and green pigment chlorophyll is known as the photosynthesis.
  • It occurs mostly in leaves off plants.
  • While respiration is the breakdown of food generating energy.
  • And digestion is simplification of complex molecules and osmosis is the transport of water across membrane.
  • Hence photosynthesis is the correct answer.

<h3>Part 5.</h3>

The correct answer is the option D which is the population of frogs and mice would increase which would cause the population of grasshoppers to decrease.

Explanation:

Snake is the tertiary consumer in a food web and frogs and mice are secondary consumer while grasshopper is the primary consumer.

As the snake is removed from the food web the population of frogs and mice will increase due to the less pray of secondary consumers.

As frog and mice will increased they will eat more grasshopper making decrease in grasshopper population.

<h3>Part 6.</h3>

The correct answer is the option B which is the volume of block B is more than A.

Explanation:

The rate of sinking depends upon the density of blocks.

As we know both blocks sink at the same rate. Hence both blocks have same density.

Now the mass measured of block B is more than block A.

But their mass to volume ratio is same. So it means block B has more mass with more volume making density equal to block A.

<h3>Part 7.</h3>

The correct answer is the option B which is the solution is the base.

Explanation:

  • Litmus papers are indicators that are used to know the pH of a solution.
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<u>In this question the red litmus changes color to blue it means solution would be basic or alkaline.</u>

<h3>Part 8.</h3>

The correct answer of this question is the option D which is insulin maintain the homeostasis within the body system.

Explanation:

Homeostasis is body's condition in internal equilibrium. It actually maintains the body in internal condition into dynamic equilibrium.

As the concentration of glucose increases the insulin lowers it. And as the glucose level concentration becomes too low then an hormone known as glycogen is release by pancreas which increases the glucose level in blood.

Hence all mechanism of insulin is to maintain the homeostasis in body.

<h3>Part 9.</h3>

The correct option is A.

Explanation:

  • A chemical compound is the combination of two or more than two different elements forming a stable compound.
  • While an element is the combination of 2 or more than 2 same atoms.
  • Atoms form elements and elements forms the compounds.
  • For example C6H12O6 is a chemical compound made from 3 types of elements.
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<h3>Part 10.</h3>

The option B is the correct option. Jupiter has shortest day in given planets.

Explanation:

  • The time period of a day of a planet depends upon its rotation around its axis.
  • A planet with shortest time period of rotation around its axis will have shortest day.
  • The Jupiter has shortest day. Its spinning time around its axis is  9 hr 55 min 29.69 sec.
  • It is because Jupiter has small axial tilt of only 3.13 degrees.



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8 0
4 years ago
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