Answer: Reflection is the change in direction of a wavefront between two different media so that the wavefront returns into the medium from which it originated.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The height above sea level at <em>B</em> is approximately 1,604.25 m
Step-by-step explanation:
The given length of the mountain railway, AB = 864 m
The angle at which the railway rises to the horizontal, θ = 120°
The elevation of the train above sea level at <em>A</em>, h₁ = 856 m
The height above sea level of the train when it reaches <em>B</em>, h₂, is found as follows;
Change in height across the railway, Δh = AB × sin(θ)
∴ Δh = 864 m × sin(120°) ≈ 748.25 m
Δh = h₂ - h₁
h₂ = Δh + h₁
∴ h₂ ≈ 856 m + 748.25 m = 1,604.25 m
The height above sea level of the train when it reaches <em>B</em> ≈ 1,604.25 m

<em>Golden ratio, also known as the golden section, golden mean, or divine proportion, in mathematics, the irrational number (1 + Square root of√5)/2, often denoted by the Greek letter ϕ or τ, which is approximately equal to 1.618.</em>
Answer:
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The answer to the problem is x=7. Here is the work: