Human activities can have positive and negative effects on the environment. Humans can benefit natural areas by

An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal equilibrium at 10

Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

1822.14 J/kg C

Explanation:

Mass of aluminum = 0.100 kg

Mass of Water = 0.250 kg

Mass of copper = 0.300 kg

Mass of unknown object = 0.70 kg

Initial temperature of Aluminum = 10 C

Initial temperature of water = 10 C

Initial temperature of copper = 30 C

Initial temperature of = 100 C

Final temperature of all substances = 20 C

Change in temperature of each of them Aluminum, water , copper and unknown material respectively = 10 C , 10 C , -10 C, -80 C respectively

Specific heat of each of them Aluminum, water , copper and unknown material respectively = 900,4186,387 and c respectively.

Heat gained by aluminum and water = (0.1)(900)(10) + (0.250)(4186)(10) = 11365 j

heat lost by copper and unknown material =(0.3)(387)(-10) = -1161

heat lost by unknown material = (0.070)(c)(-80) = -5.6 c

Now solve for c using the calorimetry principle.

Heat lost + Heat gained = 0

⇒ -5.6 c = -11365 - (-1161) = -10204 j

Specific heat of unknown material = - 10204 / -5.6

= 1822.14 j/kg C

b) Material having a specific heat of 1800 j /kg C is

Polyurethane elastomer.

4 0

3 years ago

Name at least 4 things our atmosphere dose for us

Minchanka [31]

Gives us rain gives us air keeps us from dieing of cosmic radiation keeps us from literly cookin our selfs cause of the sun

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A particle (mass = 2.0 mg, charge = −6.0 μC) moves in the positive direction along the x axis with a velocity of 3.0 km/s. It en

Virty [35]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The acceleration would be $a = 0.003* 6 =0.018\ m/s^2$

Explanation:

The objective of this solution is to obtain the acceleration of the particle

Now looking at Newton law which is mathematically represented as

$F = ma$

Where F is the force experience by a particle

m is the mass of the particle

a is the acceleration of the particle

And also this force is equivalent to magnetic force in a magnetic field which is mathematically represented as

$F = qvB$

Where q is the charge of the particle

v is the velocity of the charge

B is the magnetic field the charge is under it influence

Now equating this two formulas

$ma = qvB$

Making a the subject we have

$a = \frac{qvB}{m}$

In the question the direction of the is in the positive x-axis which is $i$ hence the direction would be in the $i$ direction

So substituting $(2.0i +3.0j+4.0k)mT = (2.0i +3.0j+4.0k)*10^{-3}T$ for B

$a = \frac{q}{m} * v (2.0i +3.0j +4.0k)*10^{-3}$

Substituting $3.0 Km /s = 3.0*10^{3}\ m/s$ for v and $-6.0 \muC = -6.0*10^{-6} C$ for q

$a = \frac{-6.0*10^{-6}}{2.0*10^{-3}} * 3.0*10^{3} *(2i+3j+4k) *10^{-3}$

$a = 0.003 * 3i(2i+3j+4k)$

$a = 0.003 *((3*2)i \ \cdot i \ +(3*3) i \ \cdot \ j \ + (3*4)i \ \cdot \ k)$

According to vector multiplication

$i \cdot i = j \cdot j = k\cdot k = 1\\\\and \ i\cdot j = i\cdot k = 0$

So

$a = 0.003* 6 =0.018\ m/s^2$

8 0

3 years ago

Problem

Alla [95]

Explanation:

The acceleration of a body is defined as the rate of change of velocity per unit time. Its mathematical form is given by :

$a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}$

Here,

u is initial speed of a body

v is final speed

t is time taken

Uniform acceleration means that the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal time period. Hence, the correct option is (c) " Its velocity increases by increasing amounts in equal time intervals".

8 0

3 years ago

What is the form of energy that is produced in all energy transformations?

Damm [24]

Answer: Long Answer...

Explanation: Most of the time, chemical energy is released in the form of heat, and this transformation from chemical energy to heat, or thermal energy, is called an exothermic reaction. Next, there are two main types of mechanical energy: kinetic energy and potential energy.

5 0

3 years ago