The amount of diffraction depends on the size of the obstacle and the wavelength of the wave.

When two or more identical capacitors are connected in series across a potential difference?

OlgaM077 [116]

<span>When two or more identical capacitors (or resistors) are connected
in series across a potential difference, the potential difference divides
equally among them.

For example, if you have nine identical capacitors (or resistors) all
connected end-to-end like elephants in a circus parade, and you
connect the string to a source of 117 volts (either AC or DC), then
you will measure

(117v / 9) = 13 volts

across each unit in the string.</span>

6 0

3 years ago

(a) An elevator of mass m moving upward has two forces acting on it: the upward force of tension in the cable and the downward f

Katen [24]

Answer: T is greater

Explanation:

Since the elevator is moving against gravity more work will be done on the rope

T= m(g+a)

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A circular loop of wire with a radius of 20 cm lies in the xy plane and carries a current of 2 A, counterclockwise when viewed f

Zina [86]

To solve this problem we will apply the concept related to the magnetic dipole moment that is defined as the product between the current and the object area. In our case we have the radius so we will get the area, which would be

$A=\pi r^2$

$A =\pi (0.2)^2$

$A =0.1256 m^2$

Once the area is obtained, it is possible to calculate the magnetic dipole moment considering the previously given definition:

$\mu=IA$

$\mu=2(0.1256)$

$\mu=0.25 A\cdot m^2$

Therefore the magnetic dipole moment is $0.25A\cdot m^2$

6 0

3 years ago

One end of a string is fixed. An object attached to the other end moves on a horizontal plane with uniform circular motion of ra

sveticcg [70]

Answer:

If both the radius and frequency are doubled, then the tension is increased 8 times.

Explanation:

The radial acceleration ( $a_{r}$ ), measured in meters per square second, experimented by the moving end of the string is determined by the following kinematic formula:

$a_{r} = 4\pi^{2}\cdot f^{2}\cdot R$ (1)

Where:

$f$ - Frequency, measured in hertz.

$R$ - Radius of rotation, measured in meters.

From Second Newton's Law, the centripetal acceleration is due to the existence of tension ( $T$ ), measured in newtons, through the string, then we derive the following model:

$\Sigma F = T = m\cdot a_{r}$ (2)

Where $m$ is the mass of the object, measured in kilograms.

By applying (1) in (2), we have the following formula:

$T = 4\pi^{2}\cdot m\cdot f^{2}\cdot R$ (3)

From where we conclude that tension is directly proportional to the radius and the square of frequency. Then, if radius and frequency are doubled, then the ratio between tensions is:

$\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \left(\frac{f_{2}}{f_{1}} \right)^{2}\cdot \left(\frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}} \right)$ (4)