Answer:
869 g Cl₂O
Explanation:
To find the theoretical yield of Cl₂O, you need to (1) convert moles SO₂ to moles Cl₂O (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles Cl₂O to grams Cl₂O (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to reflect the sig figs of the given amount (10.0 moles).
1 SO₂ (g) + 2 Cl₂ (g) ----> 1 SOCl₂ (g) + 1 Cl₂O (g)
Molar Mass (Cl₂O): 2(35.453 g/mol) + 15.998 g/mol
Molar Mass (Cl₂O): 86.904 g/mol
10.0 moles SO₂ 1 mole Cl₂O 86.904 g
------------------------ x ---------------------- x ------------------ = 869 g Cl₂O
1 mole SO₂ 1 mole
We need to find the Ka value of HF. First, set up the balanced chemical equation:
HF ===> H+ + F-
The formula for the Ka value of an acid is
Ka = [concentration of products] / [concentration of reactants]
Ka = [H+] [F-} / [HF]
So if we are given the concentration of the products and reactants, we will be able to solve for the Ka value of HF.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
While chemical reactions can proceed in the forward direction , they can in fact also proceed in the backward direction too. The direction they would proceed depends majorly on the state of chemical equilibrium at that particular time for that particular chemical reaction.
It should be known that when a chemical reaction proceeds in the forward way, more products are formed and the reactants are used up. If however, the chemical reaction proceed in the backward way, more reactants are formed and the products are used up.
A practical example is in the case of an exothermic reaction. This is one in which heat is released to the surroundings as a result of the reactants being at a higer energy level compared to the product. Now, depending on the prevailing equilibrium constraint, the reaction could proceed forward or backward.
If for example, the temperature is decreased, this is a constraint being applied to the equilibrium state. The chemical reaction would take a shift and will favor the forward reaction and more of the products will be formed. And also of the temperature is increased, it is the backward reaction that is favored
Answer:
An open system can exchange both energy and matter with its surroundings. The stovetop example would be an open system, because heat and water vapor can be lost to the air.
Explanation:
Answer:
4.15×10⁻²¹ moles of Sn
Explanation:
This question can be solved by a simple rule of three.
We know that 1 mol contains 6.02×10²³ particles.
In this case, our particles are the atoms, so:
6.02×10²³ atoms / 1 mol . 2500 atoms = 4.15×10⁻²¹ moles.
The knowledge of mol can be applied for everything:
A mol of molecules
A mol of atoms
A mol of a compound
