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Art [367]
2 years ago
8

In an experiment, the same mass of magnesium metal reacted with the same amount of two different acids. the acid used in reactio

n 1 was ethanoic acid and in reaction 2 it was hydrochloric acid. which reaction produced the most gas?
Chemistry
1 answer:
denpristay [2]2 years ago
6 0

The mole ratio of the reaction shows that equal volumes of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

<h3>What is the mole ratio of a reaction?</h3>

The mole ratio of a reaction is the ratio in which the reactants and products of a given reaction occur for the reaction to proceed to completion.

The mole ratio of a reaction is also known as the stoichiometry of the reaction.

The equation of the two reactions are given below:

Mg + 2HCl \rightarrow MgCl_2 + H_2

Mg + 2CH_3COOH \rightarrow (CH_3COO)_2Mg + H_2 \\

From the equation of the reaction reaction, an equal volume of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

Therefore, the mole ratio of the reaction shows that equal volumes of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

Learn more about mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/19099163

#SPJ1

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We make a basic solution by mixing 50. mL of 0.10 M NaOH and 50. mL of 0.10 M Ca(OH)2. It requires 250 mL of an HCl solution to
andreyandreev [35.5K]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 5.

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • To calculate the molarity of the solution after mixing 2 solutions, we use the equation:

M=\frac{n_1M_1V_1+n_2M_2V_2}{V_1+V_2}

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the NaOH.

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of the Ca(OH)_2

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=0.10M\\V_1=50mL\\n_2=2\\M_2=0.1\\V_2=50mL  

Putting all the values in above equation, we get:

M=\frac{(1\times 0.1\times 50)+(2\times 0.1\times 50)}{50+50}\\\\M=0.15M

  • To calculate the molarity of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base.

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=?M\\V_1=250mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=0.15M\\V_2=100mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times M_1\times 250=1\times 0.15\times 100\\\\M_1=0.06M

Hence, the correct answer is Option 5.

7 0
3 years ago
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