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Snezhnost [94]
2 years ago
6

Identify the NMR term that corresponds to each description.

Chemistry
1 answer:
balandron [24]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A- upfield

B- down field

C- splitting

D- chemical shift

E- integration

Explanation:

NMR is a spectroscopic technique commonly used to observe the magnetic fields around the nucleus of atoms in a compound under investigation.

A chemical shift is the difference in parts per million (ppm) between the resonance frequency of the observed protons in the compound under study and that of the tetramethylsilane (TMS) (the reference compound in NMR with a chemical shift of zero ppm because all protons in the compound are equivalent).

If signals appear close to the reference signal, the signals are said to appear upfield. If the signals appear far away from the reference, they are said to appear down field.

The presence of protons cause splitting of peaks to the magnitude of n+1. n is the number of neighboring protons. Splitting refers to the appearance of multiple peaks for a single nucleus due to neighboring nuclei.

The area of a signal that corresponds to the number of nuclei at that frequency is called the integration.

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How many moles of chromium III nitrate are produced When chromium reacts with 0.85 moles of lead for nitrate to produce chromium
Pepsi [2]

0.85 moles formula units of lead nitrate will produce 0.57 moles formula units of chromium (III) nitrate.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Typically, the oxidation state of Pb in lead nitrate tend to be +2. In other words, Pb in lead nitrate tends to exist as \text{Pb}^{2+} ions. The formula for a nitrate ion is {\text{NO}_3}^{-}. The charge on each of the nitrate ion is -1. The charge on the two ions should balance. As a result, each \text{Pb}^{2+} ion in lead nitrate would pair up with two {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions. The formula for lead nitrate will be \text{Pb}({\text{NO}_3})_2. Each formula unit of lead nitrate will contain one \text{Pb}^{2+} ion and two {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions.

The "III" in the name "chromium (III) nitrate" is a Roman Numeral. It indicates that the oxidation state of Cr in chromium (III) nitrate is +3. The Cr in that compound will exist as \text{Cr}^{3+}. Similarly, each \text{Cr}^{3+} will pair up with three {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions. The formula for chromium (III) nitrate will be \text{Cr}(\text{NO}_3})_3. Each formula unit of chromium (III) nitrate will contain one {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ion and three {\text{NO}_3}^{-} ions.

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Answer:

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1.05 × 10⁻⁶ mol N₂/L.s

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

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Step 2: Calculate the rate of production of H₂

The molar ratio of NH₃ to H₂ is 2:3. Given the rate of decomposition of NH₃ is 2.10 × 10⁻⁶ mol/L.s, the rate of production of H₂ is:

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