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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
12

After the reaction between sodium borohydride and the ketone is complete, the reaction mixture is treated with water and H2SO4 t

o produce the desired alcohol. Explain the reaction by clearly indicating the source of the hydrogen atom that ends up on the oxygen
Chemistry
1 answer:
In-s [12.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The hydrogen can be gotten from the added Acid or water during "workup".

Explanation:

Basically we can say that the reaction describe in this question is a Reduction reaction because of the chemical compound called sodium borohydride. In the reaction described above we can see that there is a Reduction of ketone to alcohol by the compound; sodium borohydride.

For the reduction Reaction to occur the C-O bond must break so as to enable the formation of O-H bond and C-H bond.

So, "the reaction mixture is treated with water and H2SO4 to produce the desired alcohol", thus, the oxygen will definitely pick up the hydrogen from H2SO4 or H2O.

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Iron fluoride (FeF2) dissociates according to the following equation:
melomori [17]

Answer:

S = 0.788 g/L

Explanation:

The solubility product (Kps) is an equilibrium solubization constant, which can be calculated by the equation:

Kps = \frac{[product]^x}{[reagent]^y}

Where x and y are the stoichiometric coefficients of the product and the reagent, respectively. Because of the aggregation form, the concentration of solids is always equal to 1 for use in this equation.

Analyzing the equation, we see that for 1 mol of Fe^{+2} is necessary 2 mols of F^-, so if we call "x" the molar concentration of Fe^2, for F^- we will have 2x, so:

Kps = [Fe^{+2}].[F^-]^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = x(2x)^2\\\\2.36x10^{-6} = 4x^3\\\\x^3 = 5.9x10^{-7}\\\\x = \sqrt[3]{5.9x10^{-7}} \\\\x = 8.4x10^{-3} mol/L

So, to calculate the solubility (S) of FeF2, which is in g/L, we multiply this concentration by the molar mass of FeF2, which is:

Fe = 55.8 g/mol

F = 19 g/mol

FeF2 = Fe + 2xF = 55.8 + 2x19 = 93.8 g/mol

So,

[tex]S = 8.4x10^{-3}x93.8

S = 0.788 g/L

4 0
3 years ago
The empirical formula is:
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

C. the relative number of atoms of each element, using the lowest whole ratio.

Explanation:

The empirical formula is how we simplify the whole formula to simplify it to its smallest indivisible parts.

It is definitely not the actual number of atoms. If you see an empirical formula, don't think that it's the full thing.

It is also not a representation of a compound to show its atoms' arrangement: this would be a Lewis dot structure, or a ball and stick model, or something similar. We don't use the empirical formula for this purpose.

5 0
2 years ago
15g baking soda is dissolved in 100 mL water. The solute of the
Mumz [18]

Answer:

Baking soda

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What was the name for the secret code used by many alchemists?
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

A. Zodiac

B. Palingenesis

C. Palabra mysteria

D. Decknamen

The correct answer is D. Decknamen.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Give an example of an element that would be expected to share similar chemical properties with beryllium, calcium, and strontium
Aleks04 [339]
Strontium possibly but I’m not 100% sure
4 0
3 years ago
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