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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
12

After the reaction between sodium borohydride and the ketone is complete, the reaction mixture is treated with water and H2SO4 t

o produce the desired alcohol. Explain the reaction by clearly indicating the source of the hydrogen atom that ends up on the oxygen
Chemistry
1 answer:
In-s [12.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The hydrogen can be gotten from the added Acid or water during "workup".

Explanation:

Basically we can say that the reaction describe in this question is a Reduction reaction because of the chemical compound called sodium borohydride. In the reaction described above we can see that there is a Reduction of ketone to alcohol by the compound; sodium borohydride.

For the reduction Reaction to occur the C-O bond must break so as to enable the formation of O-H bond and C-H bond.

So, "the reaction mixture is treated with water and H2SO4 to produce the desired alcohol", thus, the oxygen will definitely pick up the hydrogen from H2SO4 or H2O.

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Which has a greater volume, 10 grams of water or 10 grams of acetone?
WINSTONCH [101]

Density is defined as the ratio of mass to the volume.

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}          (1)

Mass of water = 10 grams

Mass of acetone  = 10 grams

Density of water  = 1 \frac{g}{cm^{3}}

Density of acetone  = 0.7857 \frac{g}{cm^{3}}

Put the value of density of water and its mass in equation (1)

1 \frac{g}{cm^{3}} =  \frac{10 g}{volume}

Volume of water =  10 cm^{3}

Put the value of density of acetone and its mass in equation (1)

0.7857 \frac{g}{cm^{3}} =  \frac{10 g}{volume}

Volume of acetone = 12.72 cm^{3}

Thus, volume of acetone is more than volume of water because the density of acetone is lower.

6 0
3 years ago
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professor190 [17]
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If gas pressure is held constant and the temperature is decreased, gas volume will _____
saw5 [17]

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Explanation:

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Write the concentrated sulphuric acid H2C2O42H2O=2H2O+CO2+CO
masha68 [24]

Answer:

H2C2O4.2H20 → CO2 + CO + H2O

Explanation:

Oxalic acid crystals are nothing but dehydrated oxalic acid (H2C2O4 . 2H2O).

On heating, the water of crystallization is lost first. Then, the dehydrated oxalic acid decomposes into carbon dioxide(CO2), carbon monoxide(CO) and water(H2O).

Equations involved :

H2C2O4 . 2H2O → H2C2O4 + 2H2O

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HCOOH → CO + H2O

Overall equation : H2C2O4.2H20 → CO2 + CO + H2O

4 0
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