In Pavlov's study, a dog salivates to the sound of a tone because the tone
has been regularly associated with the delivery of food. in this case,
the tone is called a <span>conditioned stimulus.
</span><span>The Russian scientist Pavlov showed that the dogs were demonstrating classical conditioning.</span>
John Watson later showed that the same happens in humans.
Answer:
King Prithvi Narayan Shah said "nepal is the common home of 4 castes and 36 subcastes". People in Nepal are friendly towards each other. They don't have the feeling of enmity towards any other. They celebrate each other religions festivals feeling it of their own. They don't have complain that their nation is a secular state and they have accepted the diversity near them.
<span>The answer is "Political participation and The Internet".
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There is a developing literature investigating the part of the Internet in impacting levels and styles of political participation. Notwithstanding, it isn't yet clear why the Internet is seen as a medium that can, at any rate conceivably, increment support. In addition, putting the emphasis on the Internet as an innovation as opposed to on its data and correspondence capacities flags an inclination for mechanical determinism.
Answer:
d. Institutions and organizations often take on similar forms or structures
Explanation:
Isomorphism among institutions refers to institutions and organizations that often take on similar forms or structures. This is done so as to enhance the level of output (production) and to increase their competitive advantage among rival companies in the industry.
Basically, business firms or organizations that are engaged in isomorphism usually use a functional organizational structure.
A functional (departmental) organizational structure is a type of structure used to organize staffs by dividing them into various departments based on their skill set, roles or functions and knowledge.
These departments which are vertically structured may include, finance, IT, sales and marketing, research and development, customer service etc. Also, the various departments are headed by a functional manager who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing, managing and reporting to the executive management.
The employees in companies engaged in a single line of business are generally referred to as silos because they work independently, collaborate and communicate with their colleagues in a vertical style i.e exclusively with each other.
Hence, a functional (departmental) organizational structure enhance efficiency and an improved quality of production because workers having similar skills, knowledge and experience are grouped together to achieve common goals and objectives.
Answer:
There were a number of factors that seemed to converge to make westward expansion more feasible. This included political acts like the Louisiana Purchase and the notion of "manifest destiny." Increased economic activity like fur trading helped to forge routes westward like the Oregon Trail.
Explanation:
Westward expansion describes the movement of settlers in the American West beginning in the 19th-century. This began when President Thomas Jefferson purchased territory from the French government that doubled the size of the United States in 1803. Western expansion was also aided by the Gold Rush and the Oregon Trail. Initially, the Oregon Trail was a route that fur trappers had staked beginning about 1811. They continued to use the route for trading and moving their products until the 1840s. At that time the trail was on passable by foot or by horse. It wasn't until 1836 that the first wagon train left Independence Missouri and was able to get as far as Idaho. People liked the idea of settling in new communities and finding new opportunities out west and this was reinforced with manifest destiny, the notion that Americans should progressively develop the country and generate prosperity. Unfortunately, this displaced a lot of indigenous groups in the process.
