Answer:
(A) 0.63 J
(B) 0.15 m
Explanation:
length (L) = 0.75 m
mass (m) =0.42 kg
angular speed (ω) = 4 rad/s
To solve the questions (a) and (b) we first need to calculate the rotational inertia of the rod (I)
I = Ic + m
Ic is the rotational inertia of the rod about an axis passing trough its centre of mass and parallel to the rotational axis
h is the horizontal distance between the center of mass and the rotational axis of the rod
I = ![(\frac{1}{12})(mL^{2} ) + m([tex]\frac{L}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%29%28mL%5E%7B2%7D%20%29%20%2B%20m%28%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7BL%7D%7B2%7D)
)^{2}[/tex]
I = ![(\frac{1}{12})(0.42 x 0.75^{2} ) + ( 0.42 x ([tex]\frac{0.75}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%29%280.42%20x%200.75%5E%7B2%7D%20%29%20%2B%20%28%200.42%20x%20%28%5Btex%5D%5Cfrac%7B0.75%7D%7B2%7D)
)^{2}[/tex])
I = 0.07875 kg.m^{2}
(A) rods kinetic energy = 0.5I
= 0.5 x 0.07875 x 
= 0.63 J 0.15 m
(B) from the conservation of energy
initial kinetic energy + initial potential energy = final kinetic energy + final potential energy
Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf
at the maximum height velocity = 0 therefore final kinetic energy = 0
Ki + Ui = Uf
Ki = Uf - Ui
Ki = mg(H-h)
where (H-h) = rise in the center of mass
0.63 = 0.42 x 9.8 x (H-h)
(H-h) = 0.15 m
During the collision between two balls on the pool table there is no external force along the line of collision between them
Since there is no external force on it so here we can say
here we have
so we can say
since there is no external force so we can say during the collision the momentum of two balls will remain conserved
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>2-D Projectile Motion</u>
In 2-D motion, there are two separate components of the acceleration, velocity and displacement. The horizontal component has zero acceleration, while the acceleration in the vertical direction is always the acceleration due to gravity. The basic formulas for this type of movement are
The projectile is fired in such a way that its horizontal range is equal to three times its maximum height. We need to find the angle \theta at which the object should be launched. The range is the maximum horizontal distance reached by the projectile, so we establish the base condition:
Using the formulas for 
Simplifying
Dividing by 
Rearranging
Answer:
Saturn's differential rotation will cause the length of a day measures to be longer by 0.4 hours
Explanation:
Differential rotation occurs due to the difference in angular velocities of an object as we move along the latitude of the or as we move into different depth of the object, indicating the observed object is in a fluid form
Saturn made almost completely of gas and has differential motion given as follows
Rotation at the equator = 10 hours 14 minutes
Rotation at high altitude = 10 hours 38 minutes
Therefore;
The differential rotation = 10 hours 38 minutes - 10 hours 14 minutes
The differential rotation = 24 minutes = 24 minutes × 1 hour/(60 minutes) = 0.4 hours
The differential rotation = 0.4 hours
Therefore, the measured day at the higher altitude will be 0.4 longer than at the equator.
