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2 years ago

Why can gases and liquids both transmit heat by convection?

Physics

2 answers:

defon2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

A. Their particles are free to move away from each other.

Explanation:

DochEvi [55]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Gases and liquids both transmit heat by convection because <u><em>their particles are free to move away from each other (option A).</em></u>

Explanation:

Convection is a process in which heat is transferred between two liquid substances, between two gaseous substances or a gas and a liquid when they are at different temperatures. The heat flux is produced from the body with the highest temperature to the substance with the lowest temperature.

The transmission of heat by convection is based on the actual movement of the molecules of a substance. Both liquids and gases are considered fluids where their particles are free to move away and move from each other. In solids particles vibrate around fixed positions and have a fixed volume .

<u><em>Gases and liquids both transmit heat by convection because their particles are free to move away from each other (option A).</em></u>

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3 years ago

A 2.31 kg rope is stretched between supports 10.4 m apart. If one end of the rope is tweaked, how long will it take for the resu

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Answer:

t = 0.657 s

Explanation:

First, let's use the appropiate equations to solve this:

V = √T/u

This expression gives us a relation between speed of a disturbance and the properties of the material, in this case, the rope.

Where:

V: Speed of the disturbance

T: Tension of the rope

u: linear density of the rope.

The density of the rope can be calculated using the following expression:

u = M/L

Where:

M: mass of the rope

L: Length of the rope.

We already have the mass and length, which is the distance of the rope with the supports. Replacing the data we have:

u = 2.31 / 10.4 = 0.222 kg/m

Now, replacing in the first equation:

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3 years ago

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As per Newton's III law every action has equal and opposite reaction

So here we can say that

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3 years ago

A 120-V motor has mechanical power output of 2.50hp. It is 90.0% efficient in converting power that it takes in by electrical tr

EastWind [94]

The current in this motor is equal to 17.27 Ampere.
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At $0.110/kWh, the cost to run the motor for 3.00 hours is equal to $0.684.

<h3>How to determine the current (in A) delivered to the motor?</h3>

Assuming this electric motor is a single-phase motor and it operates by using DC current, its mechanical power output would be given by:

W = ηIV

Making current (I) the subject of formula, we have:

I = ηV/W

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

I = (2.50 × 0.746 × 1000)/(0.9 × 120)

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Current, I = 17.27 Ampere.

For the energy delivered to this motor, we have:

First of all, we would determine the power delivered to this motor as follows:

Power, P = IV

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Therefore, the energy delivered to this motor in 3.00 hours is given by:

Energy = power × time

Energy = 2,072.4 × 3.00 × 3,600 × 1/1000000

Energy = 22.38 Megajoules.

<h3>How to determine the cost?</h3>

At $0.110/kWh, the cost to run the motor for 3.00 hours is given by:

Cost = 0.110 × 22.38 × 0.278

Cost = $0.684.

Read more on energy here: brainly.com/question/15567897

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Complete Question:

A 120-V motor has mechanical power output of 2.50 hp. It is 90.0% efficient in converting power that it takes in by electrical transmission into mechanical power.

(a) Find the current in the motor.

(b) Find the energy delivered to the motor by electrical transmission in 3.00 h of operation.

6 0

1 year ago