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3 years ago

What would barium do to obtain a noble gas structure? gain 2 electrons lose 2 electrons gain 6 electrons lose 6 electrons

Chemistry

1 answer:

Tema [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Lose two electrons.

Explanation:

Barium is present in group 2.

It is alkaline earth metal.

Its atomic number is 56.

Its electronic configuration is Ba₅₆ = [Xe] 6s².

In order to attain the noble gas electronic configuration it must loses its two valance electrons.

When barium loses it two electron its electronic configuration will equal to the Xenon.

The atomic number of xenon is 54 so barium must loses two electrons to becomes equal to the xenon.

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Determine the enthalpy for this reaction: Al(OH)3(s)+3HCl(g)→AlCl3(s)+3H2O(l)

ivanzaharov [21]

Important information to solve the exercise :
Substance ΔHf (kJ/mol):
HCl(g)= −92.0 kJ/mol
Al(OH)3(s)= −1277.0 kJ/mol
 H2O(l)= −285.8 kJ/mol
AlCl3(s) =−705.6 kJ/mol

Al(OH)3(s)+3HCl(g)→AlCl3(s)+3H2O(l)
reactants products

products- reactants:

(−705.6) + (3 x −285.8) - ( −1277.0 ) - (3 x −92.0 ) = - 10.0 kJ per mole at 25°C

6 0

3 years ago

Elements have similar characteristics? Periodic TaBle oF The Elements

Ann [662]

Answer:

See attachment.

Explanation:

Elements that are in the same group will definitely possess similar characteristics because they tend to have the same valence electron which determines their reactivity.

On a periodic table, elements in the same group can be found arranged on the same column in the periodic table.

Therefore the two elements that have similar characteristics are those two elements you can see on the same column in group 2. See the two elements indicated in the attachment below.

3 0

3 years ago

How much 2.0 M phenylmagnesium chloride solution is needed if adding 2.9 mmol of Grignard reagent to a reaction? Your answer sho

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

1,45 mL

Explanation:

The Grignard reaction is a very important organometallic chemical reaction where the Grignard reagent ( alkyl, vinyl, or aryl-magnesium halides) acts as nucleophile in order to the formation of Carbon-Carbon bonds.

In the problem, the phenylmagnesium chloride is the grignard reagent. The volume of 2.0 M phenylmagnesium chloride solution you need to add 2.9 mmol is:

2,9 mmol × $\frac{1mL}{2,0mM}$ = 1,45 mL

I hope it helps!

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3 years ago

P.1 is a variant of SARS-CoV2. This is the so-called "Brazil variant". It has the amino acid the substitution N501Y in the spike

Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

more negative

Explanation:

There are various variants of Coviid virus. The Brazilian variant P also known as Gamma variant is the third variant of the original SARS-CoV2. This variant has raised concerns since it has ability to spread more quickly then previous variants and this is more negative variant. It is assumed that Coviid variant Gamma and Delta has ability to absorb move UV light but this is not proved yet and research is underway.

7 0

3 years ago

List four greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. For each gas, describe its prevalence in the atmosphere, its natural sources, its

lakkis [162]

Answer: Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Fuorinated Gases

Explanation:Carbon dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and other biological materials, and also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere (or "sequestered") when it is absorbed by plants as part of the biological carbon cycle.

Methane (CH4): Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills.

Nitrous oxide (N2O): Nitrous oxide is emitted during agricultural and industrial activities, combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste, as well as during treatment of wastewater.

Fluorinated gases: Hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and nitrogen trifluoride are synthetic, powerful greenhouse gases that are emitted from a variety of industrial processes. Fluorinated gases are sometimes used as substitutes for stratospheric ozone-depleting substances (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and halons). These gases are typically emitted in smaller quantities, but because they are potent greenhouse gases, they are sometimes referred to as High Global Warming Potential gases ("High GWP gases").

5 0

3 years ago