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rewona [7]
3 years ago
6

A sample of copper with a mass of 63.5g contains 6.02 x10^23 atoms calculate the mass of an average copper atom

Chemistry
1 answer:
romanna [79]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.024 x 10⁻²²g

Explanation:

Data Given:

mass of copper = 63.5 g

no. of atoms of copper = 6.02 x10²³ atoms

mass of of an average copper = ?

Solution:

As 6.02 x10²³ atoms have 63.5 g of mass then what will be the mass of atom.

Apply unity formula

                     63.5 g of copper ≅ 6.02 x10²³ atoms of copper

                     mass of copper atom ≅ 1 atom of copper

Do cross multiplication

                     mass of copper atom = 1 atom x 63.5 g / 6.02 x10²³ atoms

                     mass of copper atom = 1.024 x 10⁻²² g

mass of an average copper atom = 1.024 x 10⁻²² g

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At 338 mm hg and 72 c a sample of carbon monoxide gas occupies a volune of 0.225 L the gas transferred to a 1.50 L flask and the
Elis [28]

Answer:

P₂  = 0.09 atm

Explanation:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Given data:

Initial volume = 0.225 L

Initial pressure = 338 mmHg (338/760 =0.445 atm)

Initial temperature = 72 °C (72 +273 = 345 K)

Final temperature = -15°C (-15+273 = 258 K)

Final volume = 1.50 L

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂ 

P₂ = 0.445 atm × 0.225 L × 258 K / 345 K × 1.50 L

P₂  =  25.83 atm .L.  K  / 293 K . L

P₂  = 0.09 atm

7 0
3 years ago
The molarity of an aqueous sodium phosphate solution is 0.650 M. What is the molality of sodium ions present in this solution? T
netineya [11]

Answer:

molality of sodium ions is 1.473 m

Explanation:

Molarity is moles of solute per litre of solution

Molality is moles of solute per kg of solvent.

The volume of solution = 1 L

The mass of solution = volume X density = 1000mL X 1.43 = 1430 grams

The mass of solute = moles X molar mass of sodium phosphate = 0.65X164

mass of solute = 106.6 grams

the mass of solvent = 1430 - 106.6 = 1323.4 grams = 1.3234 Kg

the molality = \frac{moles of solute}{mass of solvent in kg}=\frac{0.65}{1.323}= 0.491m

Thus molality of sodium phosphate is 0.491 m

Each sodium phosphate of molecule will give three sodium ions.

Thus molality of sodium ions = 3 X 0.491 = 1.473 m

7 0
3 years ago
What volume of 0.500 M HNO3(aq) must completely react to neutralize 100.0 milliliters of 0.100 M KOH(aq)?
asambeis [7]
KOH+ HNO3--> KNO3+ H2O<span>
From this balanced equation, we know that 1 mol HNO3= 1 mol KOH (keep in mind this because it will be used later).

We also know that 0.100 M KOH aqueous solution (soln)= 0.100 mol KOH/ 1 L of KOH soln (this one is based on the definition of molarity).

First, we should find the mole of KOH:
100.0 mL KOH soln* (1 L KOH soln/ 1,000 mL KOH soln)* (0.100 mol KOH/ 1L KOH soln)= 1.00*10^(-2) mol KOH.

Now, let's find the volume of HNO3 soln:
1.00*10^(-2) mol KOH* (1 mol HNO3/ 1 mol KOH)* (1 L HNO3 soln/ 0.500 mol HNO3)* (1,000 mL HNO3 soln/ 1 L HNO3 soln)= 20.0 mL HNO3 soln.

The final answer is </span>(2) 20.0 mL.<span>

Also, this problem can also be done by using dimensional analysis. 

Hope this would help~ </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Anyone know this please help me
natka813 [3]

Answer:go to the sight called would or do help

Explanation:go onnnnnnn

6 0
3 years ago
Ammonia (NH3) can be produced by the reaction of hydrogen gas with nitrogen gas:
sp2606 [1]
B) 40%  
The balanced equation indicates that for every 3 moles of H2 used, 2 moles of NH3 will be produced. So the reaction if it had 100% yield would produce (2.00 / 3) * 2 = 1.333333333 moles of NH3. But only 0.54 moles were produced. So the percent yield is 0.54 / 1.3333 = 0.405 = 40.5%. This is a close enough match to option "b" to be considered correct.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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