We need to know the value of van't hoff factor.
The van't hoff factor is: 2.66 or 2.7 (approximately)
(NH₄)₂SO₄ is an ionic compound, so it dissociates in solution and produces 3 ionic species. Therefore van't hoff factor is more than one.
From the equation: Δ
=i
.m, where Δ
= elevation of boiling point=102.5 - 100=2.5°C.
m=molality of solute=1.83 m (Given)
= Ebullioscopic constant or Boiling point elevation constant= 0.512°C/m (Given)
i= Van't Hoff factor
So, 2.5= i X 0.512 X 1.83
i=
i=2.66= 2.7 (approx.)
Balance Chemical Equation for combustion of Propane is as follow,
C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
According to equation,
1 mole of C₃H₈ on combustion gives = 4 moles of H₂O
So,
5 moles of C₃H₈ on combustion will give = X moles of H₂O
Solving for X,
X = (5 mol × 4 mol) ÷ 1 mole
X = 20 moles of H₂O
Calculating number of molecules for 20 moles of H₂O,
As,
1 mole of H₂O contains = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
So,
20 moles of H₂O will contain = X molecules
Solving for X,
X = (20 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules) ÷ 1 mol
X = 1.20 ×10²⁵ Molecules of H₂O
The answer is B. Equilibrium means a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.
Answer:
The chemist needs to react 40 g of sulfur with 60 g of oxygen to make 100 g of sulfur trioxide.
Explanation:
2S (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2SO₃ (g)
64g + 96g → 160 g
32g + 48g → 80 g
x + y → 100 g
1 mol SO₃ ___ 80g
n _______ 100g
n = 1.25 mol SO₃
1 mol S ___ 32 g
1,25 mol S __ 40 g
1 mol O₂ ___ 32 g
1,875 mol O₂ ___ 60 g