Answer:
C = 771.35 J/kg°C
Explanation:
Here, e consider the conservation of energy equation. The conservation of energy principle states that:
Heat Given by Metal Piece = Heat Absorbed by Water + Heat Absorbed by Container
Since,
Heat Given or Absorbed by a material = m C ΔT
Therefore,
m₁CΔT₁ = m₂CΔT₂ + m₃C₃ΔT₃
where,
m₁ = Mass of Metal Piece = 2.3 kg
C = Specific Heat of Metal = ?
ΔT₁ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 165°C - 18°C = 147°C
m₂ = Mass of Metal Container = 3.8 kg
ΔT₂ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
m₃ = Mass of Water = 20 kg
C₃ = Specific Heat of Water = 4200 J/kg°C
ΔT₃ = Change in temperature of water = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
Therefore,
(2.3 kg)(C)(147°C) = (3.8 kg)(C)(3°C) + (20 kg)(4186 J/kg°C)(3°C)
C[(2.3 kg)(147°C) - (3.8 kg)(3°C)] = 252000 J
C = 252000 J/326.7 kg°C
<u>C = 771.35 J/kg°C</u>
Force, newtons 3rd law of motion stated for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Answer:
The current decreases.
Explanation:
Current and resistance are inversely proportional. The equation connecting current, resistance and voltage is
, where V is voltage, I is current and R is resistance.
Rearranging this equation, you get:
and
![R = \frac{V}{I}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV%7D%7BI%7D)
If the value of voltage in both equations remains constant, and the value of R decreases, the value of I will increase. Conversely, if in the second equation
, the value of V remains constant the value of I decreases, then the value of R, resistance will increase.
Thus, it can be seen that the current will decrease as resistance increases and vice versa.
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