When HCl is added to metal ions, metal chlorides are produced. In this problem, it is asked whether the given ions precipitate or not when added to HCl. According to the rule, all chlorides except Ag+, Pb 2+, Hg2 2+ are soluble. Hence the ion that would precipitate is only lead (II) ion.
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The correct answer is A: Water molecules evaporate and condense at the same rate.
<h2>Why?</h2>
Evaporation is defined as the physical change from liquid to gas, and Condensation is the physical change from gas to liquid.
At any given temperature, these two processes occur at once, in a dynamic equilibrium.
When the lid is closed, evaporation occurs faster than condensation, and pressure increases. Then, when pressure reaches a critical value, condensation starts to occur faster than evaporation, until an equilibrium is reached, and the pressure of the water molecules in the gas phase is maximum for that temperature. The pressure at that point is called Vapor Pressure.
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They exist in the outer orbitals
Answer:
12 moles of CO₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
CO₂ + H₂O —> H₂CO₃
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CO₂ dissolves in water to produce 1 mole of H₂CO₃.
Finally, we shall determine the number of moles of CO₂ that will dissolve in water to produce 12 moles of H₂CO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CO₂ dissolves in water to produce 1 mole of H₂CO₃.
Therefore, 12 moles of CO₂ will also dissolve in water to produce 12 moles of H₂CO₃.
Thus, 12 moles of CO₂ is required.
