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4 years ago

Tudy the image above. Which statement below best explains the steps of tornado formation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Reil [10]4 years ago

7 0

C) Step 1: a horizontal spinning effect is formed from wind shear

Step 2: warm rising air shifts the horizontal rotation to a vertical rotation

Step 3: the vertical rotation expands and extends

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One kilogram of water at 100 0C is cooled reversibly to 15 0C. Compute the change in entropy. Specific heat of water is 4190 J/K

mina [271]

Answer:

The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

Explanation:

If the water is cooled reversibly with no phase changes, then there is no entropy generation during the entire process. By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, we represent the change of entropy ( $s_{2} - s_{1}$ ), in joules per gram-Kelvin, by the following model:

$s_{2} - s_{1} = \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dQ}{T} }$

$s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dT}{T} }$

$s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \ln \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}$ (1)

Where:

$m$ - Mass, in kilograms.

$c_{w}$ - Specific heat of water, in joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

$T_{1}$ , $T_{2}$ - Initial and final temperatures of water, in Kelvin.

If we know that $m = 1\,kg$ , $c_{w} = 4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$ , $T_{1} = 373.15\,K$ and $T_{2} = 288.15\,K$ , then the change in entropy for the entire process is:

$s_{2} - s_{1} = (1\,kg) \cdot \left(4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K} \right)\cdot \ln \frac{288.15\,K}{373.15\,K}$

$s_{2} - s_{1} = -1083.112\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}$

The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

7 0

3 years ago

How fast the hydrolysis of aspirin occurs allows us to gain information about:_________

ICE Princess25 [194]

Your answer is (C) correct

3 0

3 years ago

Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

zysi [14]

Oxygen
I think
Hope this helps

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the mass of aluminum metal that releases 22.4 l of hydrogen gas at stp from hydrochloric acid? __al(s) + __hcl(aq) → __a

Keith_Richards [23]

The mass of Al metal that releases 2.4 L of hydrogen gas at STP is calculated as below

AT STP 1 mole =22.4 l
what about 22.4l =? moles
(22.4 L x 1 mole) /22.4 L= 2mole

write the reacing reaction

2Al+ 6 HCL = 2AlCl3 + 3H2
by use of mole ratio between Al to H2 which is 2 : 3 the mole Al = 1 x2/3 = 0.667 moles
mass =moles x molar mass
=0.667 mole x27 g/mol= 18 grams

3 0

4 years ago

How can you overcome drawback of a chemaicl equation ? any three

Shtirlitz [24]

Answer:

1.rate of reaction should be indicated by symbols 2.we should indicate physical states by sybloms 3.reversible reaction should be indicated by using double arrows

4 0

3 years ago