The reaction equation is:
CaF₂ + H₂SO₄ → 2HF + CaSO₄
The molar ratio between fluorite and hydrogen fluoride is 1 : 1.
The moles of fluorite supplied are:
Moles = 15.6 / 78.07
Moles = 0.200
The moles of hydrogen fluoride produced will be 0.2.
Now, we may use the ideal gas equation to determine the temperature:
PV = nRT
T = PV/nR
T = (899 * 7.4) / (0.2 * 62.36)
T = 533.40 K
The temperature will be 260.25 °C
Answer:
The total pressure would be 8, 93 atm
Explanation:
We apply Dalton's laws, where for a gaseous mixture, the total pressure (Pt) is the sum of the partial pressures (Px) of the gases that make up the mixture.
Pt= Pxa + Pxb+ Pxc....
Pt=2, 20 atm+ 6, 70 atm+ 0,03 atm= 8, 93 atm
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