Answer: False
When the diaphragm
contracts, the muscles will also contract and pull upward and increase the size
of the thoracic cavity thus decreases air pressure inside during inspiration. After
the diaphragm contracts, it goes to relaxation, the muscles will also relaxed. It
gets looser and return to its original position higher up in the chest. This increase
the pressure in the chest, which force the air in the lungs out through the
nose.
7. First write down all the known variables while separating the values for each direction:
x-direction:
vix = 20m/s
vfx = 20m/s
x = 39.2m
y-direction:
viy = 0m/s
ay = -9.8m/s^2
y = ?
Based on the knowns, the first step is to calculate the time of flight from the x-direction as it will be the same as value for the y-direction. Find the correct kinematic equation to do so:
x = (1/2)(vix+vfx)t
(39.2) = (1/2)(20+20)t
1.96s = t
Now that we have the time of flight, we can use the kinematic equation that will relate the known variables in the y-direction:
y = viy*t + (1/2)ay*t^2
y = (0)(1.96) + (1/2)(-9.8)(1.96)^2
y = -18.82m (Value is negative because gravity constant was negative. It is the height reference that from the top of the building down, which is why it is negative. The sign can be ignored for this question.)
8. First write down all the known variables while separating the values for each direction:
x-direction:
x = 12m
vfx = 0m/s
vix = ?
y-direction:
y1 = 1.2m
y2 = 0.6m
viy = 0m/s;
ay = -9.8m/s^2
First find time in the y-direction as it would be the same value for the x-direction.
(y2 - y1) = viy*t + (1/2)ay*t^2
(-0.6) = (0)t + (1/2)(-9.8)t^2
t = 0.35s
Now that we have the time of flight, we can use the kinematic equation that will relate the known variables in the x-direction:
x = (1/2)(vix+vfx)t
(12) = (1/2)(vix+(0))(0.35)
68.6m/s = vix
Answer:
x = 0.081 m.
Explanation:
a) To find how much does the atmospheric pressure cause the spring to compress we need to use the following equation:
(1)
<u>Where</u>:
F: is the force
k: is the spring constant = 3300 N/m
x: is the distance of compression =?
The force can be found as follows:
<u>Where</u>:
P: is the atmospheric pressure = 101325 Pa
A: is the area of the piston = πr²
r: is the radius = 0.029 m
Now, from equation (1) we can find x:
Therefore, the atmospheric pressure causes the spring to compress 0.081 m.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Forces always occur in pairs. If a force is exerted on an object there will always be another force, equal in size, acting in the opposite direction .
