Answer:
Vibrating means to move quickly to and fro.
Explanation:
Moment of inertia of single particle rotating in circle is I1 = 1/2 (m*r^2)
The value of the moment of inertia when the person is on the edge of the merry-go-round is I2=1/3 (m*L^2)
Moment of Inertia refers to:
- the quantity expressed by the body resisting angular acceleration.
- It the sum of the product of the mass of every particle with its square of a distance from the axis of rotation.
The moment of inertia of single particle rotating in a circle I1 = 1/2 (m*r^2)
here We note that the,
In the formula, r being the distance from the point particle to the axis of rotation and m being the mass of disk.
The value of the moment of inertia when the person is on the edge of the merry-go-round is determined with parallel-axis theorem:
I(edge) = I (center of mass) + md^2
d be the distance from an axis through the object’s center of mass to a new axis.
I2(edge) = 1/3 (m*L^2)
learn more about moment of Inertia here:
<u>brainly.com/question/14226368</u>
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The difference between speed and velocity is that the speed is a scalar quantity which means that you can say that this object has a speed of x m/s but you don't have to define its direction
while the velocity is a vector quantity which means that you have to express the velocity by which it moves in x,y and z directions and its norm is the speed
<u>We call changes between solid liquid and gaseous forms of a substance as phase change or change of state.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To change a substance from one state to another, extreme temperatures or pressures are required. Sometimes when a substance doesn't change states we should use all the ideas when that happens. To create a solid, we should decrease the temperature by a huge amount and then add pressure. For example, oxygen will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit at standard pressure. However, it will freeze at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Phase changes happen when a substance reach some special points. Sometimes when a liquid becomes a solid a freezing point or melting point is used to measure the temperature at which a liquid changes into a solid. Some of the phase changes are: Condensation, Freezing, Melting.
