1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Hunter-Best [27]
3 years ago
7

Determina el grado de pureza de un marmol (CaCO3), si al descomponerse 125 g del mismo se desprenden 20 litros de dióxido de car

bono medidos a 15ºC y 1 atm.
Chemistry
1 answer:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

67.8%

Explanation:

La reacción de descomposición del CaCO₃ es:

CaCO₃ → CO₂ + CaO

<em>Donde 1 mol de CaCO₃ al descomponerse produce 1 mol de CO₂ y 1 mol de CaO.</em>

Usando la ley general de los gases, las moles de dioxido de carbono son:

PV = nRT.

<em>Donde P es presión (1atm), V es volumen (20L), n son moles de gas, R es la constante de los gases (0.082atmL/molK) y T es temperatura absoluta (15 + 273.15 = 288.15K). </em>Reemplazando los valores en la ecuación:

PV / RT = n

1atmₓ20L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ288.15K = 0.846 moles

Como 1 mol de CO₂ es producido desde 1 mol de CaCO₃, las moles iniciales de CaCO₃ son 0.846moles.

La masa molar de CaCO₃ es 100.087g/mol. Así, la masa de 0.846moles de CaCO₃ es:

0.846moles ₓ (100.087g / mol) = <em>84.7g de CaCO₃</em>

Así, la pureza del marmol es:

(84.7g de CaCO₃ / 125g) ₓ 100<em> = </em>

<h3>67.8%</h3>
You might be interested in
Lab report for physical and chemical changes??!
slega [8]

Answer:

[See Below]

Explanation:

✦ Physical Changes:

  ✧ Is when the form changes, but not the chemicals in that form.

  ✧ An example of this would be chopping wood. It's still wood but it's a different size now. It's easier to burn it since it's smaller.

✦ Chemical Changes:

  ✧ Is when the chemicals inside that form change to something else entirely

  ✧ An example would be an egg, when you cook the egg it can turn into being scrambled or fried. But you can't eat the raw egg until the chemicals change.

~<em>Hope this helps Mate. If you need anything feel free to message me.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Im found a tool in his father’s toolbox and was curious about what it is used for. What does this tool do?
uranmaximum [27]
It measures the length
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Butter melt when you heat it in a pan on the stove. Is this a chemical change or physical change? How can you tell?
choli [55]
It would be an physical change ; if you melt butter the butter goes from a solid to a liquid so therefore the physical state is changed.
4 0
3 years ago
Сульфат железа (II) окисляется в кислой среде перманганатом калия до Fe2(SO4)3, т.е. окисляется. Запишите и приравняйте уравнени
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

Sorry for disrespecting you but i don't know your language. I want to help but my problem is your language IM SO SORRY

5 0
3 years ago
What type of compound is Sodium hydroxide?<br> A.acid<br> B.base<br> C.element<br> D.salt
morpeh [17]
The answer is B
b base
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Tarnish on tin is the compound SnO. A tarnished tin plate is placed in an aluminum pan of boiling water. When enough salt is add
    12·1 answer
  • I need help if anyone would like to provide info
    6·2 answers
  • 100 POINTS!!!!
    6·2 answers
  • What does NO5 stand for?
    6·1 answer
  • What happens on the side of the earth opposite the moon
    11·2 answers
  • Please help I will reward brainly THERE ARE 3 ANSWERS
    15·2 answers
  • Saccharin, a sugar substitute, is a weak acid with pka=2.32 at 25 ∘c. it ionizes in aqueous solution as follows: hnc7h4so3(aq)←−
    6·1 answer
  • Chromium(III) oxide reacts with hydrogen sulphide gas to form chromium(III) sulphide and water. How many grams of hydrogen sulph
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following claims about a binary compound in which the bonding is ionic is most likely to be scientifically valid?
    14·1 answer
  • 2 Cu + Cl2 ----&gt; 2 Cuci
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!