Answer:
C
Explanation:
In thermodynamics, a exothermic system looses heat to the surroundings while an endothermic system absorbs heat from the surroundings.
A system is a part the universe marked off by a specified boundary. The contents of the cup constitutes the system in this case.
The region of space outside the system is called the surroundings. Hence everything outside the cup constitutes the surroundings.
The neutrons take up most of the space of an atom
It is a universal constant used for all gases
25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The process:
.
How many moles of this process?
Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:
- K: 39.098;
- N: 14.007;
- O: 15.999.
Molar mass of
:
.
Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of
dissolved:
.
What's the enthalpy change of this process?
for
. By convention, the enthalpy change
measures the energy change for each mole of a process.
.
The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.
As we have the balanced reaction equation is:
N2O4 (g) ↔ 2NO2(g)
from this balanced equation, we can get the equilibrium constant expression
KC = [NO2]^2[N2O4]^1
from this expression, we can see that [NO2 ] is with 2 exponent of the stoichiometric and we can see that from the balanced equation as NO2
is 2NO2 in the balanced equation.
and [N2O4] is with 1 exponent of the stoichiometric and we can see that from the balanced equation as N2O4 is 1 N2O4 in the balanced equation.
∴ the correct exponent for N2O4 in the equilibrium constant expression is 1