Answer: It becomes the uncombined element in the product.
Explanation:
The reaction between Zn and HCl is a single displacement reaction according to equation below
Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl2 + H2
Zn displaces H2 from acid and in the product, hydrogen became the uncombined element.
Answer:
Formic acid, citric acid, Oxalic acid, washing soda, baking soda, etc. can be some examples of natural acids and natural bases. They both have domestic, industrial, and various other purposes.
Explanation:
<h3><u>
NATURAL ACIDS</u>
:</h3>
There are lots of natural acids present in our nature. Some of them are the following:
> <u>Formic acid</u>
USE: It is used in the stimulation of oil and gas wells as it is less reactive towards the metal.
> <u>Citric acid</u>
USE: It is considered as the best rust remover as it doesn't harm the metal just remove the rust.
> <u>Oxalic acid</u>
USE: It easily remove iron and ink stains and that's why it is used as an acid rinsing material in Laundries.
<h3><u>
NATURAL BASES</u>
:</h3>
There is a variety of natural base found in our nature which founds a lot of uses in day to day life. some of them are the following:
> <u>Washing soda</u>
USE: It is used in commercial detergent mixture to treat hard water.
> <u>Baking soda</u>
USE: It is the best rising agent used mostly in cooking and for domestic purposes like removing stains, etc..
Answer:
NaNO3 (solubility = 89.0 g/100 g H2O)
Explanation:
The solubility of a specie is the amount of solute that will dissolve in one litre of the solvent. Solubility is usually expressed in units of molarity.
Now let us calculate the molarity of the NaNO3 (solubility = 89.0 g/100 g H2O)
Molar mass of NaNO3= 23+14+3(16)= 85gmol-1
Mass of solute=89.0g
Amount of solute= mass of NaNO3/molar mass of NaNO3
Amount of solute= 89.0g/85.0 gmol-1
= 1.0moles of NaNO3
Note that 100g of water=100cm^3 of water.
If 1.0 moles of NaNO3 dissolve in 100cm^3 or water therefore,
x moles of NaNO3 will dissolve in 1000cm^3 of water
x= 1.0 × 1000/ 100
x= 10.0 moles of NaNO3
This problem is providing the basic dissociation constant of ibuprofen (IB) as 5.20, its pH as 8.20 and is requiring the equilibrium concentration of the aforementioned drug by giving the chemical equation at equilibrium it takes place. The obtained result turned out to be D) 4.0 × 10−7 M, according to the following work:
First of all, we set up an equilibrium expression for the given chemical equation at equilibrium, in which water is omitted for it is liquid and just aqueous species are allowed to be included:
![Kb=\frac{[IBH^+][OH^-]}{[IB]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kb%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BIBH%5E%2B%5D%5BOH%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BIB%5D%7D)
Next, we calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions and the Kb due to the fact that both the pH and pKb were given:
![[OH^-]=10^{-5.8}=1.585x10^{-6}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-5.8%7D%3D1.585x10%5E%7B-6%7DM)
Then, since the concentration of these ions equal that of the conjugated acid of the ibuprofen (IBH⁺), we can plug in these and the Kb to obtain:
![6.31x10^{-6}=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{[IB]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=6.31x10%5E%7B-6%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%281.585x10%5E%7B-6%7D%29%281.585x10%5E%7B-6%7D%29%7D%7B%5BIB%5D%7D)
Finally, we solve for the equilibrium concentration of ibuprofen:
![[IB]=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{6.31x10^{-6}}=4.0x10^{-7}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BIB%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%281.585x10%5E%7B-6%7D%29%281.585x10%5E%7B-6%7D%29%7D%7B6.31x10%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%3D4.0x10%5E%7B-7%7D)
Learn more:
(Weak base equilibrium calculation) brainly.com/question/9426156
