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andrey2020 [161]
3 years ago
8

I'm currently doing a Castle Learning part teacher and it's graded

Chemistry
1 answer:
kipiarov [429]3 years ago
4 0

See the image below.

An excited electron is in a <em>high-energy state</em>.

When it drops to the lower-level ground state, it must get rid of this excess energy by <em>emitting it</em> as a quantum of light.

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Assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation, rank these aqueous solutions by their freezing points. nh4cl cobr3 k2so
Illusion [34]
Answer: CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl

Justification:

1) The depression of the freezing point of a solution is a colligative property, which means that it depends on the number of particles of solute dissolved.

2) The formula for the depression of freezing point is:

ΔTf = i * Kf * m

Where i is the van't Hoof factor which accounts for the dissociation of the solute.

Kf is the freezing molal constant and only depends on the solvent

m is the molality (molal concentration).

3) Since, you are assuming equal concentrations and complete dissociation of the given solutes, the solute with more ions in the molecular formula will result  in the solution with higher depression of the freezing point (lower freezing point).

4) These are the dissociations of the given solutes:

a) NH4 Cl (s) --> NH4(+)(aq) + Cl(-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 2 moles

b) Co Br3 (s) --> Co(3+) (aq) + 3Br(-)(aq) => 1 mol --> 4 moles

c) K2SO4 (s) --> 2K(+) (aq) + SO4 (2-) (aq) => 1 mol --> 3 moles

5) So, the rank of solutions by their freezing points is:

CoBr3 < K2SO4 < NH4 Cl
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called.
Varvara68 [4.7K]

The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

<h3>What is Concentration Gradient ?</h3>

A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.

In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.

This difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

Learn more about diffusion here ;

brainly.com/question/24746577

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
Can someone help me answer this
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:sorry

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
A 250 mL sample of gas is collected over water at 35°C and at a total pressure of 735 mm Hg. If the vapor pressure of water at 3
ELEN [110]

Answer:

The volume of the gas sample at standard pressure is <u>819.5ml</u>

Explanation:

Solution Given:

let volume be V and temperature be T and pressure be P.

V_1=250ml

V_2=?

P_{total}=735 mmhg

1 torr= 1 mmhg

42.2 torr=42.2 mmhg

so,

P_{water}=42.2mmhg

T_1=35°C=35+273=308 K

Now

firstly we need to find the pressure due to gas along by subtracting the vapor pressure of water.

P_{gas}=P_{total}-P_{water}

=735-42.2=692.8 mmhg

Now

By using combined gas law equation:

\frac{P_1*V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2*V_2}{T_2}

V_2=\frac{P_1*}{P_2}*\frac{T_2}{T_1} *V_1

V_2=\frac{P_gas}{P_2}*\frac{T_2}{T_1} *V_1

Here P_2 \:and\: T_2 are standard pressure and temperature respectively.

we have

P_2=750mmhg \:and\: T_2=273K

Substituting value, we get

V_2=\frac{692.8}{750}*\frac{273}{308} *250

V_2= 819.51 ml

4 0
1 year ago
Please help me thank you so much &lt;3
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

A i dolnt reaally know but yeh

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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