Among ¹⁴⁰₅₅Cs and ¹³³₅₅Cs, <u>¹³³₅₅Cs</u> is more stable.
<h3>Briefly explained</h3>
Let's review the criteria that are used to determine a stable isotope. A stable isotope will have more neutrons than protons with a neutron to proton ratio somewhere between one and 1.52 On the high atomic number, we're up to 152 at low atomic numbers were closer to one. More stable isotopes have an even number of protons. And neutrons.
And stable isotopes have their proton or neutron number equal to one of these magic numbers. So if we have season one, It has 85 Protons are start 85 neutrons And 55 protons. So we have a neutron to proton ratio of 155 for CCM 1 33. We have 78 neutrons and 55 protons for a neutron to proton ratio of 1.42. 155 is a little high for z equal to 55.
Both of these are also odd. So ¹⁴⁰₅₅Cs is the least stable. ¹³³₅₅Cs is the most stable.
Learn more about stable isotopes
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Some are essentially instantaneous, while others may take years to reach equilibrium. The Reaction Rate for a given chemical reaction is the measure of the change in concentration of the reactants or the change in concentration of the products per unit time.
The nuclear equation :
₈₂²¹⁴Pb ⇒ ₈₃²¹⁴Bi + ₋₁⁰e
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Given
₈₂²¹⁴Pb
beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles
Required
Nuclear equation
Solution
Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
-
alpha α particles ₂He⁴
- beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles
- gamma particles ₀γ⁰
- positron particles ₁e⁰
- neutron ₀n¹
The principle used is the sum of the atomic number and mass number before and after the decay reaction is the same
The reaction
₈₂²¹⁴Pb ⇒ X + ₋₁⁰e
The element X has
-the atomic number = 82 + 1 = 83
-the mass number = 214
In the periodic system, the element with atomic number 83=Bismuth
A normal carbon atom has 6 electrons
