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goldenfox [79]
3 years ago
10

What metal is oxidized in a non - rechargeable flashlight battery ? Enter the chemical symbol of the element

Chemistry
1 answer:
raketka [301]3 years ago
4 0

Batteries are everywhere. The modern world is dependent on these portable sources of energy, which are found in everything from mobile devices to hearing aids to cars.  

But despite their prevalence in people's daily lives, batteries often go overlooked. Think about it: Do you really know how a battery works? Could you explain it to someone else?

Here's a rundown of the science behind the energy source powering smartphones, electric cars, pacemakers and so much more.

Explanation:

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Match each statements with the state of matter it describes?
Len [333]

Answer:

Solid  liquids , plasma gas

Explanation:

It retains its shape regardless of the shape of the container

5 0
3 years ago
What is one reason scientists have developed a system to classify organisms?
Travka [436]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When energy is added to a substance at constant volume and pressure, its temperature increases except ________.
Travka [436]

A. When the substance is in its gaseous state.

<u>Explanation:</u>

When a substance is expanding against its constant volume and pressure, its temperature increases except when the substance is in gaseous state and not in liquid or solid state. So the internal energy increase in the system not only increases and maintaining the volume and pressure of the system remains constant in its gaseous phase. In the first law of Thermodynamics, it is used specifically that to especially in the case of gaseous system.  

<u></u>

7 0
3 years ago
0.200 grams of HCl is dissolved in 0.801 grams water. The density of the solution formed is 1.10 g/mL. What is the molarity of t
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

M=6.03M

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the molarity is computed by:

M=\frac{n_{solute}}{V_{solution}}

Whereas the solute is the hydrochloric acid, we compute the corresponding moles with its molar mass (36.45 g/mol):

n_{solute}=0.200gHCl*\frac{1molHCl}{36.45gHCl} =0.00549molHCl

Next, since the solution contains both HCl and water, we compute the volume in liters by using its density:

V_{solution}=(0.200+0.801)g*\frac{1mL}{1.10g} *\frac{1L}{1000mL} =9.1x10^{-4}L

Therefore, the molarity turns out:

M=\frac{0.00549mol}{9.1x10^{-4}L}\\ \\M=6.03M

Regards.

6 0
3 years ago
A piece of fossilized wood has a carbon-14 radioactivity that is 1/4 that of new wood. the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years.
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

1.146 x 10⁴ year.

Explanation:

  • The decay of carbon-14 is a first order reaction.
  • The rate constant of the reaction (k) in a first order reaction = ln (2)/half-life = 0.693/(5730 year) = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
  • The integration law of a first order reaction is:

<em>kt = ln [A₀]/[A]</em>

<em></em>

k is the rate constant = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.

t is the time = ??? years.

[A₀] is the initial percentage of carbon-14 = 100.0 %.

[A] is the remaining percentage of carbon-14 = 1/4[A₀] = 25.0 %.

∵ kt = ln [Ao]/[A]

∴ (1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(t) = ln (100.0%)/[25.0 %]

(1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(t) = 1.386.

∴ <em>t </em>= 1.386/ (1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹) =  <em>1.146 x 10⁴ year.</em>

3 0
4 years ago
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