Answer:
In the acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-2-butanol, the reaction can be driven to completion using Le Chatelier's principle. The reaction is driven to completion because the released water molecules form a strong bond with the acid used as a catalyst. As a result, the alkene produced can be distilled from the mixture.
Explanation:
In the acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-2-butanol, the reaction can be driven to completion using Le Chatelier's principle. The reaction is driven to completion because the released water molecules form a strong bond with the acid used as a catalyst. As a result, the alkene produced can be distilled from the mixture.
Z is the solvent, Y is soluble in water while X is insoluble in water.
<h3>Filtration</h3>
Filtration is a method of separation of substances based on particle size. Only a particular particle size can pass through the filter. The substance that remains in the filter is the residue while the substances that passes through the filter is called the filtrate.
From the observation in the question Z is the solvent, Y is soluble in water while X is insoluble in water.
Learn more about separation of mixtures: brainly.com/question/863988
The given above pretty much states already that with the presence of the calcium carbonate which acts as the buffer will allow the solution to withstand changes in acidity. The greater the amount, the higher chances that it will be able to withstand the said changes. Therefore, if Lake X had greater ppm of CaCO3 then, it will be able to withstand greater amount of acid rain.
The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate are as drawn in the attached image.
<h3>Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.</h3>
The malonic ester synthesis is a chemical reaction characterized by the alkylation of diethyl malonate or a similar ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (directly adjacent) to both carbonyl groups, and subsequently converted to a substituted acetic acid.
Hence, it follows from the structure of Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that the alkyl bromides used are Ethyl bromide and methyl bromide.
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brainly.com/question/17237043
Answer:
reproduction
Explanation:
reproduction, process by which organisms replicate themselves
