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solniwko [45]
3 years ago
10

Consider the positions of carbon, nitrogen, potassium, and calcium on the periodic table. The atoms of which element attract ele

ctrons most strongly in chemical bonds?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Vesna [10]3 years ago
4 0
Electronegativity is defined as the extent at which an atom can attract the bonding pair of another in a couvalent bond
 fluorine has the highest electronegativity  so away from it electonegativity decrease so the answer would be nitrogen as its the closes plus it has a strong nuclear charge with a small radius
<span>hope that helps</span>
zzz [600]3 years ago
3 0

Observe the periodic table and find these four elements. The strongest one will be furthest to the right, and the highest up. Note that if we have elements a and b, and a is further to the right than b but not as high up as b, a is still stronger because it comes down to who is furthest to the right AND THEN who is further upward if two options are on the same column. With that being said, Nitrogen is the answer.

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2 years ago
national defense, currency, post office, foreign affairs, &amp; interstate commerce. b. charter local governments, education, pu
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer And Explanation:

Option C is correct.

Lend and borrow money, taxation, law enforcement, charter banks and transportation.

Some of the powers that were mentioned in the other options that weren't concurrent powers (that is, they belong to either the state government alone or the federal government alone) & disqualified them from being the answer include:

National defence (federal), Currency (federal), foreign affairs (federal), intrastate commerce (state) etc.

3 0
3 years ago
Carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, was once used as a dry cleaning solvent, but is no longer used because it is carcinogenic. At 57.8 °
Mila [183]
This problem is to use the Claussius-Clapeyron Equation, which is:

ln [p2 / p1] = ΔH/R [1/T2 - 1/T1]

Where p2 and p1 and vapor pressure at estates 2 and 1

ΔH is the enthalpy of vaporization

R is the universal constant of gases = 8.314 J / mol*K

T2 and T1 are the temperatures at the estates 2 and 1.

The  normal boiling point => 1 atm (the pressure of the atmosphere at sea level) = 101,325 kPa

Then p2 = 101.325 kPa
T2 = ?
p1 = 54.0 kPa
T1 = 57.8 °C + 273.15K = 330.95 K
ΔH = 33.05 kJ/mol = 33,050 J/mol 

=> ln [101.325/54.0] = [ (33,050 J/mol) / (8.314 J/mol*K) ] * [1/x - 1/330.95]

=> 0.629349 = 3975.22 [1/x - 1/330.95] = > 1/x =  0.000157 + 1/330.95 = 0.003179

=> x = 314.6 K => 314.6 - 273.15 = 41.5°C

Answer: 41.5 °C 
3 0
3 years ago
Assuming that sea water is a 3.5 wt % solution of NaCl in water, calculate its osmotic pressure at 20°C. The density of a 3.5% N
olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

π = 14.824 atm

Explanation:

wt % = ( w NaCL / w sea water ) * 100 = 3.5 %

assuming w sea water = 100 g = 0.1 Kg

⇒ w NaCl = 3.5 g

osmotic pressure ( π ):

  • π = C NaCl * R * T

∴ T = 20 °C  + 273 = 293 K

∴ C ≡ mol/L

∴ density sea water = 1.03 Kg/L....from literature

⇒ volume sea water = 0.1 Kg * ( L / 1.03 Kg ) = 0.097 L sln

⇒ mol NaCl = 3.5 g NaCL * ( mol NaCL / 58.44 g ) = 0.06 mol

⇒ C NaCl = 0.06 mol / 0.097 L = 0.617 M

⇒ π = 0.617 mol/L * 0.082 atm L / K mol * 293 K

⇒ π = 14.824 atm

7 0
3 years ago
An unknown triprotic acid (H3A) is titrated with NaOH. After the titration Ka1 is determined to be 0.0013 and Ka2 is determined
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

6.68 X 10^-11

Explanation:

From the second Ka, you can calculate pKa = -log (Ka2) = 6.187

The pH at the second equivalence point (8.181) will be the average of pKa2  and pKa3. So,

8.181 = (6.187 + pKa3) / 2

Solving gives pKa3 = 10.175, and Ka3 = 10^-pKa3 = 6.68 X 10^-11

7 0
2 years ago
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