There are a lot of empty space between the particles
Answer:
The structure with the ring flipped is the most stable
Explanation:
We have the trans 1,2 - dimethylcyclohexane. With the wedge/dash structure we could not figure is this form is stable (If we do a comparison with the cis structure). But when we do a chair structure and ring flipped structure, this is easier to look.
The picture attached shows the structures, they are labeled as 1, 2 and 3, according to this problem.
In the chair structure, according to the picture below, you can see that both methyls are heading in the axial positions of the ring (One facing upward and the other downward). This is pretty stable, however, when the methyls are in those positions, the methyl position 1, can undergoes an 1,3 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms (They are not drawn, but still are there), so this interaction makes this structure a little less stable that it can be.
On the other side, the ring flipped structure, we can see that both methyls are in the equatorials positions of the ring, and in these positions, it can avoid the 1,4 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms, making this structure the most stable structure.
Hope this helps
Is to find the problem to the investigation
The protons come from water. Sulfur oxides dissolve in water to form sulfurous and sulfuric acids, and nitrogen oxides dissolve to form nitrous and nitric acids.
Answer:
Theoretical yield for CO₂ is 5.10g
Explanation:
Reaction: 2C₆H₆(l) + 15O₂(g) → 12CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:
4.64 g /32 g/mol = 0.145 moles of O₂
Let's find out the 100% yield reaction of CO₂ (theoretical yield)
Ratio is 15:12. So let's make this rule of three:
15 moles of O₂ can produce 12 moles of CO₂
Therefore 0.145 moles of oxygen will produce (0.145 . 12) /15 = 0.116 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 0.116 mol . 44 g / 1mol = 5.10 g