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3 years ago

A balloon is filled with 35.0 L of helium in the morning when the temperature is 35.00 oC.

Chemistry

1 answer:

nexus9112 [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: V = 33.9 L

Explanation: We will use Charles Law to solve for the new volume.

Charles Law is expressed in the following formula. Temperatures must be converted in Kelvin.

V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 then derive for V2

V2 = V1 T2 / T1

= 35 L ( 308 K ) / 318 K

= 33.9 L

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Calculate the molecular (formula) mass of each compound: (a) iron(ll) acetate tetrahydrate; (b) sulfur tetrachloride; (c) potass

Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

a) Iron(ll) acetate tetrahydrate: 245,68 g/mol

b) Sulfur tetrachloride: 173,87 g/mol

c) Potassium ermanganate 158,034 g/mol

Explanation:

To solve this kind of exercises you must look for the number of atoms in each molecule first, then look on the periodic table the atom weight and the multiply the atom weight times the quantity of each atom. For instance:

The molecule of Iron(II) acetate itetrahydrate is (CH3COO)2Fe•4H2O, it means that you have:

2 atoms of carbon times the atomic weight of C (12.00g/mol)= 24g

14 atoms of Hidrogen times the atomic weight of H (1,00g/mol)= 14g

6 atoms of Oxigen times the atomic weight of O (16,0g/mol)= 96

2 atoms of Iron times the atomic weight of Fe (55,84g/mol)= 111,68g

At last, you only have to add the results: 24+14+96+11,68= 245,68g/mol. This example was for the first molecule.

See you,

5 0

3 years ago

Which two subatomic particles have the greatest mass?

denpristay [2]

Answer:

PROTON AND NEUTRON

Explanation:

The mass of proton is : $1.67*10^{-27}kg$

A proton is one of the main particles that make up the atom . The other two particles are neutron and electron. Protons are found in the nucleus of the atom.This is a tiny , dense region at the centre of the atom. Protons have a positive charge of one (+1) and a mass of 1 atomic mass unit ( amu ) , which is about $1.67*10^{-27}kg$ . Together with neutrons , they make up virtually all of the mass of an atom.

The mass of neutron is also approximately: $1.67*10^{-27}kg$ but a little more than that .

Atoms of all elements - except Hydrogen , have neutrons in their nucleus . Unlike protons and electrons , these have no charge - they are electrically neutral . The mass of a neutron is slightly greater than the mass of a proton but not very significant

6 0

3 years ago

If a compound begins with a metal, it most likely is a _______ compound

Bess [88]

Answer:

Metallic compound

Explanation:

Metallic compound -

A metallic compound refers to the species having at least one metal, is known as a metallic compound.

In general a metallic compound consists of two ions, a positive ion or the cation, is is basically a metal, and,

a negative ion or an anion, which is a non - metal.

Hence, from the given statement of the question,

The correct answer is - metallic compound.

8 0

3 years ago

When a piece of sodium carbonate reacts with dilute HCl, a gas X is produced. When gas X is passed through lime water then the s

siniylev [52]

Gas x would be carbon dioxide.

note/ acid + carbonate —> salt + water + carbon dioxide

the white precipitate would be calcium carbonate. CaCo₃

note/ this is a common eqn u need to remember.

X - CO₂ (carbón dioxide)
Y - CaCo₃ (calcium carbonate)

sodium carbonate is a basic salt

7 0

3 years ago

The concentration of urea in a solution prepared by dissolving 16 g of urea in 20 g of H2OH2O is ________% by mass. The molar ma

Arada [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that :

Mass of solute = Mass of urea = 16g

Mass of water = 20g

Mass of solution = (mass of solute + mass of solvent) = (mass of urea + mass of water) = (16g + 20g) = 36g

Percentage Mass = (mass of solute / mass of solution) * 100%

Percentage Mass = (16 / 36) * 100%

Percentage Mass = 0.4444444 x 100%

Percentage Mass = 44.44%

Percentage Mass = 44%

4 0

3 years ago