Courtney’s in minerals can vary due to impurities but is usually diagnostic we determine the relative hardness of minerals using a scale diversity bye mineralogists Freidrich Mohs The scale assigned hardness Tuten common index minerals and is based up on the ability of one mineral to scratch another
Adding Baking Soda to Vinegar will create a chemical reaction. It will start to fizz and bubble as carbon dioxide gas is released.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F
<h3>Solution:</h3>
Data Given:
Number of Molecules = 8
M.Mass of BF₃ = 67.82 g.mol⁻¹
Mass of Fluorine atoms = ?
Step 1: Calculate Moles of BF₃
Moles = Number of Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Putting value,
Moles = 8 Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Moles = 1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol
Step 2: Calculate Mass of BF₃:
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Solving for Mass,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Putting values,
Mass = 1.33 × 10⁻²³ mol × 67.82 g.mol⁻¹
Mass = 9.0 × 10⁻²² g
Step 3: Calculate Mass of Fluorine Atoms:
As,
67.82 g BF₃ contains = 57 g of F
So,
9.0 × 10⁻²² g will contain = X g of F
Solving for X,
X = (9.0 × 10⁻²² g × 57 g) ÷ 67.82 g
X = 7.57 × 10⁻²² g of F
Answer:
Explanation:
Stress causes the build up of strain, which causes the deformation of rocks and the Earth's crust. Compressional stresses cause a rock to shorten. Tensional stresses cause a rock to elongate, or pull apart.
Answer:
C. Mutations are a change in DNA or a chromosome and can be helpful, harmful or may have no affect.
Explanation:
- Mutations are spontaneous random changes that occurs in the genetic make up of an organisms. Mutations are rare and their rate of occurrence is random.
- Mutations may occur on the gene level known as gene mutations or at chromosome levels called chromosomal mutations.
- Mutations may be beneficial, harmful or have no effect on a given organisms. Harmful mutations cause disorders that may lead to abnormality or death of an organisms. Beneficial mutations improve an organisms adaptability to the environment.
