Answer:
Fy = 14.3 [N]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this problem we must know that the force is a vector and has magnitude and direction, therefore it can be decomposed into the force in the X & y components:
When we have the components on the horizontal and vertical axes we must use the Pythagorean theorem.

where:
F = 15 [N]
Fx = horizontal component = 4.5 [N]
Fy = vertical component [N]
![15=\sqrt{4.5^{2}+F_{y}^{2}}\\ 15^{2}= (\sqrt{4.5^{2}+F_{y}^{2}})^{2} \\225 = 4.5^{2}+F_{y} ^{2}\\ F_{y}^{2} =225 -4.5^{2}\\ F_{y}^{2}=204.75\\F_{y}=\sqrt{204.75}\\ F_{y}=14.3 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=15%3D%5Csqrt%7B4.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5C%2015%5E%7B2%7D%3D%20%28%5Csqrt%7B4.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5C%5C225%20%3D%204.5%5E%7B2%7D%2BF_%7By%7D%20%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20%20F_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D225%20-4.5%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5C%20F_%7By%7D%5E%7B2%7D%3D204.75%5C%5CF_%7By%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B204.75%7D%5C%5C%20%20F_%7By%7D%3D14.3%20%5BN%5D)
Hold on lemme get the link for you
Work done is by the change in the potential energy of the system. The work done by gravity is 924.63 J.
<h3>
What is the Kinetic Energy?</h3>
- Potential energy in physics is the energy that an item retains as a result of its position in relation to other objects, internal tensions, electric charge, or other elements.
- The gravitational potential energy of an object, which is based on its mass and distance from another object's center of mass, the elastic potential energy of an extended spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field are examples of common types of potential energy. The joule, denoted by the letter J, is the energy unit in the International System of Units (SI).
Solution:
mass = 5.10 kg
height = 18.5 mm
We know that work done by the gravity on the watermelon is the change in the potential energy of the watermelon, therefore,
Work done due to gravity = change in the potential energy of the system
W = 
W = mg (h₀ - h₁)
W = 5.10 × 9.8 × 18.5
W = 924.63 J
know more about potential energy brainly.com/question/24284560
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