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rjkz [21]
3 years ago
15

Acetylcholine binds to its receptor in the sarcolemma and triggers __________.

Chemistry
1 answer:
gladu [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

b. The opening of ligand-gated cation channels

Step-by-step explanation:

When an acetylcholine ligand molecule binds to its receptor in the sarcolemma, it triggers a conformational change.

A "gate" in the receptor opens and allows Na⁺ ions to pass through a channel into the muscle fibre.

Hence the term ligand-gated cation channel.

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Can liquid CO2 exist on Earth? Why or Why not ?
Zanzabum

I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

6 0
2 years ago
How many kilojoules are released when 2.25 mol of H2O2 reacts?
Stels [109]

Answer:

230.3 kJ

Some chemical reactions show release of heat while some show absorption of heat. On these bases, the reaction is classified as either endothermic or exothermic. Negative sign of ΔH means exothermic reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
What mass of water would be produced if 1.5 g of ethanoic acid was reacted completely with sodium hydroxide (3 marks)
Zigmanuir [339]

Mass of water : 0.45 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1.5 g ethanoic acid

Required

Mass of water

Solution

Reaction

<em>CH₃COOH + NaOH ⇒H₂O + CH₃COONa</em>

mol CH₃COOH(MW=60 g/mol) :

= mass : MW

= 1.5 : 60

= 0.025

mol H₂O from the equation :

= 0.025(mol ratio CH₃COOH : H₂O= 1 : 1)

Mass of water :

= mol x MW water

= 0.025 x 18 g/mol

= 0.45 g

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the standard entropy change for the following reactions at 25°C.
Art [367]

Answer:

(a) ΔSº = 216.10 J/K

(b) ΔSº = - 56.4 J/K

(c) ΔSº = 273.8 J/K

Explanation:

We know the standard entropy change for a given reaction is given by the sum of the entropies of the products minus the entropies of reactants.

First we need to find in an appropiate reference table the standard  molar entropies entropies, and then do the calculations.

(a)        C2H5OH(l)          +        3 O2(g)         ⇒        2 CO2(g)     +    3 H2O(g)

Sº            159.9                          205.2                         213.8                  188.8

(J/Kmol)

ΔSº = [ 2(213.8) + 3(188.8) ]   - [ 159.9  + 3(205.) ]  J/K

ΔSº = 216.10 J/K

(b)         CS2(l)               +         3 O2(g)               ⇒      CO2(g)      +      2 SO2(g)

Sº          151.0                              205.2                         213.8                 248.2

(J/Kmol)

ΔSº  = [ 213.8 + 2(248.2) ] - [ 151.0 + 3(205.2) ] J/K = - 56.4 J/K

(c)        2 C6H6(l)           +        15 O2(g)                     12 CO2(g)     +     6 H2O(g)

Sº           173.3                           205.2                           213.8                    188.8

(J/Kmol)  

ΔSº  = [ 12(213.8) + 6(188.8) ] - [ 2(173.3) + 15( 205.2) ] = 273.8 J/K

Whenever possible we should always verify if our answer makes sense. Note that the signs for the entropy change agree with the change in mol gas. For example in reaction (b) we are going from 4  total mol gas reactants to 3, so the entropy change will be negative.

Note we need to multiply the entropies of each substance by  its coefficient in the balanced chemical equation.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molecular formula of Ferric Oxide with criss-cross method ​
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer: Fe2O3

Explanation: By applying crisscross method, the formula will be Fe2O3.

6 0
1 year ago
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