Answer:
![[F^-]_{max}=4x10{-3}\frac{molF^-}{L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BF%5E-%5D_%7Bmax%7D%3D4x10%7B-3%7D%5Cfrac%7BmolF%5E-%7D%7BL%7D)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the described situation, we infer that calcium reacts with fluoride ions to yield insoluble calcium fluoride as shown below:
Which is typically an equilibrium reaction, since calcium fluoride is able to come back to the ions. In such a way, since the maximum amount is computed via stoichiometry, we can see a 1:2 mole ratio between the ions, therefore, the required maximum amount of fluoride ions in the "hard" water (assuming no other ions) turns out:
![[F^-]_{max}=2.0x10^{-3}\frac{molCa^{2+}}{L}*\frac{2molF^-}{1molCa^{2+}} \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BF%5E-%5D_%7Bmax%7D%3D2.0x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5Cfrac%7BmolCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%7D%7BL%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B2molF%5E-%7D%7B1molCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%7D%20%20%5C%5C)
Best regards.
Answer:
Renewable energy
Explanation:
on the other hand, typically emits less CO2 than fossil fuels. In fact, renewables like solar and wind power—apart from construction and maintenance—don't emit any CO2 at all. With renewable energy, you can breathe easier, stay cooler, and create a more comfortable world for generations to come.
Answer:
2: Moved faster and spread farther apart.
Explanation:
Restate the question: The movement of the liquid in a thermometer shows changes in temperature. An increase in temperature indicates the molecules in the liquid.
1. moved slower and closer together.
2.moved faster and spread farther apart.
3. contracted in size when heated.
4. expanded in size when heated.
Water that is cold does not have the energy to bounce of the walls, instead it is like a group of animals they group together for the warmth of the others when it gets really cold.
So it cant be 1.
We all know that power lines sag lower on a hot day (or a tire for a car, it has increases pressure). but those are different types of molecules.
So that rules out 3 and 4.
Which leaves you with 2.
The increase in temperature causes the water molecule to gain energy and move quickly, which resulted in water molecule that are farther apart and an increase in water volume.
Hope it helps!
Separation will be achieved if one component adheres to the stationary phase more than the other component does.
