The scientific evidence that scientists use in supporting or critiquing the conclusions of experiments usually consists observations based on large sample sizes.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of aspirin is shown in the reaction scheme attached to this answer. The production of aspirin involves the reaction of acetyl salicyclic acid and acetic anhydride. HA in the reaction mechanism refers to an acid that is used in the reaction
Similarly benzamide, is converted to the carbonyl carbocation by reaction with acid. The -NH2 group is protonated and subsequently departs as a leaving group. An OH^- completes the mechanism forming a carboxylic acid. The movement of electrons is shown in the image attached.
Again, the diazotization of benzamide using sodium nitrate and concentrated HCl yields benzene diazonium chloride. Addition of water to benzene diazonium chloride yields the benzoic acid and nitrogen gas.
The correct equation
for the overall reaction can simply be obtained by adding the two separate
equations together. Now when you add the two equations together, the overall K can
be calculated by multiplying the individual K values. Therefore:<span>
K(overall) = K1 * K2 </span>
K(overall) = (1.6 x
10^-10) * (1.5 x 10^7)
<span>K(overall) = 2.4 x
10^-3</span>