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vazorg [7]
3 years ago
8

A geologist tests a rock containing calcium oxide by reacting it with hydrochloric acid. Water and calcium chloride form. What b

onds break?
Chemistry
2 answers:
faust18 [17]3 years ago
4 0
The bond that are broken from the reaction would be ionic bonds. Calcium oxide and hydrochloric acid are held by ionic bonds so that these are also the bonds being broken and are being formed as well. Hope this answers the question.
Zina [86]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Ca–O bonds in calcium oxide and H–O bonds in water

 

H–O bonds in water and Ca–Cl bonds in calcium chloride

 

Ca–Cl bonds in calcium chloride and H–Cl bonds in hydrochloric acid

 

Ca–O bonds in calcium oxide and H–Cl bonds in hydrochloric acid

??????

Explanation:

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If 5.85 grams of cobalt metal react with 15.8 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of silver metal can be formed and how many
vladimir2022 [97]
Answers:
<span>Answer 1: 10.03 g of siver metal can be formed.</span>
Answer 2: 3.11 g of Co are left over.

Work:

1) Unbalanced chemical equation (given):

<span>Co + AgNO3 → Co(NO3)2 + Ag

2) Balanced chemical equation
</span>
<span>Co + 2AgNO3 → Co(NO3)2 + 2Ag

3) mole ratios

1 mol Co : 2 mole AgNO3 : 1 mol Co(NO3)2 : 2 mol Ag

4) Convert the masses in grams of the reactants into number of moles

4.1) 5.85 grams of Co

# moles = mass in grams / atomic mass

atomic mass of Co = 58.933 g/mol

# moles Co = 5.85 g / 58.933 g/mol = 0.0993 mol

4.2) 15.8 grams of Ag(NO3)

# moles Ag(NO3) = mass in grams / molar mass

molar mass AgNO3 = 169.87 g/mol

# moles Ag(NO3) = 15.8 g / 169.87 g/mol = 0.0930 mol

5) Limiting reactant

Given the mole ratio 1 mol Co : 2 mol Ag(NO3) you can conclude that there is not enough Ag(NO3) to make all the Co react.

That means that Ag(NO3) is the limiting reactant, which means that it will be consumed completely, whilce Co is the excess reactant.

6) Product formed.

Use this proportion:

2 mol Ag(NO3)           0.0930mol Ag(NO3)    
--------------------- =      ---------------------------
    2 mol Ag                              x

=> x = 0.0930 mol

Convert 0.0930 mol Ag to grams:

mass Ag = # moles * atomic mass = 0.0930 mol * 107.868 g/mol = 10.03 g

Answer 1: 10.03 g of siver metal can be formed.

6) Excess reactant left over

    1 mol Co                             x
----------------------- =  ----------------------------
2 mole Ag(NO3)       0.0930 mol Ag(NO3)

=> x = 0.0930 / 2 mol Co = 0.0465 mol Co reacted

Excess = 0.0993 mol - 0.0465 mol = 0.0528 mol

Convert to grams:

0.0528 mol * 58.933 g/mol = 3.11 g

Answer 2: 3.11 g of Co are left over.
</span>


8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the volume of 2.65 moles of CO2 gas at STP.
Harman [31]

Answer:

The volume is 59, 3 liters. See the explanation below, please

Explanation:

STP conditions (standard) correspond to 273K of temperature and 1 atm of pressure. These values are used and the volume is calculated, according to the formula:

PV = nRT

1 atm x V= 2, 65 moles x 0, 082 l atm/K mol x 272 K

V= 2, 65 moles x 0, 082 l atm/K mol x 272 K/1 atm = 59, 3 liters

6 0
3 years ago
5 facts about climate change
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

It can:

1. make more pollution

2. release more greenhouse gases

3. affect the Earth

4. melts icebergs

5. animals lose home in Antarctica.

5 0
3 years ago
Name any two waste materials of the plants​
antiseptic1488 [7]
Oxygen and water
Plants release water through osmosis and oxygen through stomata
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
gamma rays have an approximate wavelength of 1.0x10^-13 meters. what is the approximate energy of a gamma-ray?
Bogdan [553]

Answer:

E = 19.89 × 10⁻¹³ J

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of gamma ray= 1.0× 10⁻¹³ m

Energy of gamma ray = ?

Solution:

Formula:

E = h c/λ

h = plancks constant  = 6.63× 10⁻³⁴ js

c = speed of light = 3 ×10⁸ m/s

by putting values,

E = 6.63× 10⁻³⁴ js × 3 ×10⁸ m/s /1.0× 10⁻¹³ m

E = 19.89 × 10⁻²⁶ J.m/ 1.0× 10⁻¹³ m

E = 19.89 × 10⁻¹³ J

8 0
2 years ago
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