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4 years ago

15

Going green means: increasing one's initiatives toward a concern for the environment. increasing one's bottom line, before any o

ther social considerations. increasing one's carbon footprint. increased global warming.

1 answer:

Tcecarenko [31]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Going green means increasing one's initiatives toward a concern for the environment.

Explanation:

Going green involves all the knowledge and practices that can lead to more environmentally friendly and ecologically responsible decisions and lifestyles, which would protect and sustain the natural resources present in the environment for both present and future generations.

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Air at 293k and 1atm flow over a flat plate at 5m/s. The plate is 5m wide and 6m long. (a) Determine the boundary layer thicknes

loris [4]

Answer:

a). 8.67 x $10^{-3}$ m

b).0.3011 m

c).0.0719 m

d).0.2137 N

e).1.792 N

Explanation:

Given :

Temperature of air, T = 293 K

Air Velocity, U = 5 m/s

Length of the plate is L = 6 m

Width of the plate is b = 5 m

Therefore Dynamic viscosity of air at temperature 293 K is, μ = 1.822 X $10^{-5}$ Pa-s

We know density of air is ρ = 1.21 kg / $m^{3}$

Now we can find the Reyonld no at x = 1 m from the leading edge

Re = $\frac{\rho .U.x}{\mu }$

Re = $\frac{1.21 \times 5\times 1}{1.822\times 10^{-5} }$

Re = 332052.6

Therefore the flow is laminar.

Hence boundary layer thickness is

δ = $\frac{5.x}{\sqrt{Re}}$

= $\frac{5\times 1}{\sqrt{332052.6}}$

= 8.67 x $10^{-3}$ m

a). Boundary layer thickness at x = 1 is δ = 8.67 X $10^{-3}$ m

b). Given Re = 100000

Therefore the critical distance from the leading edge can be found by,

Re = $\frac{\rho .U.x}{\mu }$

100000 = $\frac{1.21\times5\times x}{1.822 \times10^{-5}}$

x = 0.3011 m

c). Given x = 3 m from the leading edge

The Reyonld no at x = 3 m from the leading edge

Re = $\frac{\rho .U.x}{\mu }$

Re = $\frac{1.21 \times 5\times 3}{1.822\times 10^{-5} }$

Re = 996158.06

Therefore the flow is turbulent.

Therefore for a turbulent flow, boundary layer thickness is

δ = $\frac{0.38\times x}{Re^{\frac{1}{5}}}$

= $\frac{0.38\times 3}{996158.06^{\frac{1}{5}}}$

= 0.0719 m

d). Distance from the leading edge upto which the flow will be laminar,

Re = $\frac{\rho \times U\times x}{\mu }$

5 X $10^{5}$ = $\frac{1.21 \times 5\times x}{1.822\times 10^{-5}}}$

x = 1.505 m

We know that the force acting on the plate is

$F_{D}$ = $\frac{1}{2}\times C_{D}\times \rho \times A\times U^{2}$

and $C_{D}$ at x= 1.505 for a laminar flow is = $\frac{1.328}{\sqrt{Re}}$

= $\frac{1.328}{\sqrt{5\times10 ^{5}}}$

= 1.878 x $10^{-3}$

Therefore, $F_{D}$ = $\frac{1}{2}\times C_{D}\times \rho \times A\times U^{2}$

= $\frac{1}{2}\times 1.878\times 10^{-3}\times 1.21\times (5\times 1.505)\times 5^{2}$

= 0.2137 N

e). The flow is turbulent at the end of the plate.

Re = $\frac{\rho \times U\times x}{\mu }$

= $\frac{1.21 \times 5\times 6}{1.822\times 10^{-5} }$

= 1992316

Therefore $C_{D}$ = $\frac{0.072}{Re^{\frac{1}{5}}}$

= $\frac{0.072}{1992316^{\frac{1}{5}}}$

= 3.95 x $10^{-3}$

Therefore $F_{D}$ = $\frac{1}{2}\times C_{D}\times \rho\times A\times U^{2}$

= $\frac{1}{2}\times 3.95\times 10^{-3}\times 1.21\times (5\times 6)\times 5^{2}$

= 1.792 N

3 0

3 years ago

I don't know what is this

pychu [463]

That means “ if possible then link”

8 0

3 years ago

Q10: Technician A says that nearly all brands of scan tools will pull DTCs from the ABS

Llana [10]

Hey! How are you? My name is Maria, 19 years old. Yesterday broke up with a guy, looking for casual sex.

Write me here and I will give you my phone number - *pofsex.com*

My nickname - Lovely

7 0

3 years ago

A shunt regulator utilizing a zener diode with an incremental resistance of 8 ohm is fed through an 82-Ohm resistor. If the raw

spayn [35]

Answer:

$\triangle V_0=0.08V$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Incremental resistance $R=8ohms$

Resistor Feed $R_f=82ohms$

Supply Change $\triangle V=1$

Generally the equation for voltage rate of change is mathematically given by

$\frac{dV_0}{dV}=\frca{R}{R_1r_3}$

Therefore

$\triangle V_0=\triangle V*\frac{R}{R_fR}$

$\triangle V_0=1*\frac{8}{8*82}$

$\triangle V_0=0.08V$

7 0

3 years ago

A 3-ft-diameter vertical cylindrical tank open to the atmosphere contains 1-ft-high water. The tank is now rotated about the cen

arlik [135]

Answer:

The angular velocity is 7.56 rad/s

the maximum water height is 2 ft

Explanation:

The z-position as a function of r is equal to

$z_{s(r)} =h_{0} -\frac{w^{2}(R^{2}-2r^{2} }{4g}$ (eq. 1)

where

h0 = initial height = 1 ft

w = angular velocity

R = radius of the cylinder = 1.5 ft

zs(r) = 0 when the free surface is lowest at the centre

Replacing and clearing w

$w=\sqrt{\frac{4gh_{0} }{R^{2} } } =\sqrt{\frac{4*32.17*1}{1.5^{2} } } =7.56rad/s$

if you consider the equation 1 for the free surface at the edge is equal to

$z_{s(R)} =h_{0} +\frac{w^{2}R^{2} }{4g} =1+\frac{(7.56^{2})*(1.5^{2} ) }{4*32.17} =1.99ft=2ft$

7 0

3 years ago